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THEORY OF NANOTUBE NANODEVICES

机译:纳米管纳米装置理论

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The paper reviews quantum and classical effects which arise in physics of nanotube devices. Knowledge of nanotube electronic structure has been used for a calculation of quantum capacitance and quantum terms in van der Waals energy. Combining analytical theory and quantum mechanical micromodels I worked out a description for nanoelectromechanical devices, for example, electromechanical switch. The theory takes into account van der-Waals forces which show up at the nanoscale and result in appearing of a principal limitation for scaling down NEMS structures. A model, which has been derived for a nanotube device electrostatics, includes an atomistic polarizability of the nanotube in a selfconsistent way. This calculation yields a charge density distribution for given external fields and specific device parameters. On the basis of these main elements of continual compact modeling: quantum mechanical description of the nanotube electronic structure, theory of the van der Waals forces, quantum capacitance and continuum mechanics,- a general theory of nanodevices is proposed.
机译:本文回顾了纳米管器件物理学中产生的量子效应和经典效应。纳米管电子结构的知识已用于计算范德华力中的量子电容和量子项。结合分析理论和量子力学微观模型,我对纳米机电设备(例如机电开关)进行了描述。该理论考虑了范德华力(van der-Waals force),该力出现在纳米级,并导致缩小NEMS结构的主要局限性出现。已经为纳米管器件静电导出的模型以自洽的方式包括纳米管的原子极化率。对于给定的外部场和特定的器件参数,该计算得出电荷密度分布。基于连续紧凑建模的这些主要要素:纳米管电子结构的量子力学描述,范德华力理论,量子电容和连续体力学,提出了纳米器件的一般理论。

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