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BEYOND MAGNETIC STORAGE: ATOMS AND MOLECULES

机译:磁储量之外:原子和分子

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摘要

As magnetic storage densities continue to increase, the fundamental limits of this technology are rapidly being approached. Decreasing bit size reduces the volume of magnetic material that constitutes the bit. At the super-paramagnetic limit, thermal energy becomes sufficient to randomize these magnetic moments. Concurrently, semiconductor technologies are also reaching their limits. Analogous to magnetic storage, as semiconductor dimensions become smaller, their energy bands become discreet states - at this point we enter the quantum regime. Alternative storage systems will be required to maintain the rapid increase in storage density expected from the industry. Several technologies are currently being developed for future storage options. Scanning Probe technologies based on Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) or Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM) methods are currently under development in industry and at universities. An alternative probe storage technology, called Field Emission Storage, is also under development. A brief overview of these technologies will be presented, with an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages inherent in each system.
机译:随着磁存储密度的不断提高,该技术的基本极限正在迅速接近。减小钻头尺寸可减少构成钻头的磁性材料的体积。在超顺磁极限,热能变得足以使这些磁矩随机化。同时,半导体技术也在达到极限。与磁存储类似,随着半导体尺寸变小,它们的能带变为离散状态-在这一点上,我们进入了量子状态。将需要备用存储系统来保持行业预期的快速存储密度增长。当前正在开发多种技术以用于将来的存储选项。基于原子力显微镜(AFM)或扫描隧道显微镜(STM)方法的扫描探针技术目前正在工业和大学中开发。另一种名为“场发射存储”的探针存储技术也正在开发中。将简要介绍这些技术,并分析每个系统固有的优点和缺点。

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