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PHASE TRANSITION IN SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AT TWO-PHONON EXCHANGE BETWEEN THE ELECTRONS

机译:电子在两次声子交换中的超导相变

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摘要

The two-quanta cooperative effects can appear in superconductivity, where the Cooper pairs are created due to the simultaneous two-phonon exchange between electrons. It occurs when the one-phonon exchange integral between the band electrons is smaller than that of the two-phonon exchange. This is possible in many-band superconducting materials, in which the two-phonon exchange integral arises through the virtual bands of the material. In the two-phonon processes, a more complicated temperature dependence on the order parameter is expected. A rigorous study of this anomalous temperature dependence on the order parameter of superconductors is presented in this paper.
机译:两量子点的协同效应可能出现在超导中,由于电子之间同时进行的两个声子交换,从而产生了库珀对。当带电子之间的单声子交换积分小于双声子交换的积分时,就会发生这种情况。这在多频带超导材料中是可能的,其中通过材料的虚拟带产生两个声子交换积分。在双声子过程中,预期温度对阶数参数的依赖性会更加复杂。本文对这种温度异常对超导体有序参数的依赖进行了严格的研究。

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