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Facilitating a New Space Market Through a Lunar Economic Development Authority

机译：通过月球经济发展局促进新的太空市场

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The creation of space economic development authorities (SEDA) present a near-term, viable strategy for the use of space resources. This is a legal and financial mechanism to encourage private investment in the formation of both a space infrastructure and of fworld commercial opportunities, as well as promote scientific research on the high frontier. If the 21st Century is to realize the industrialization and settlement of space, humanity must establish innovative governance, management and funding systems which move beyond sole support from public taxes and operations only by national space agencies. An attitude change is necessary for space to become a place for the practice of synergy, so that planners promote global cooperation in human enterprises aloft, especially through public-private partnerships in space macroprojects.rnSpecifially, to return to the Moon permanently, utilize its resources, and facilitate both economic activity and settlement there, the prototype SEDA program will be the founding of a Lunar Economic Development Authority (LEDA). The next step would be feasibility studies on applying this model to form a Mars Economic Development Authority (MEDA) and then an Orbital Economic Development Authority (OEDA). Such legal entities would provide a means for international collaboration and support of new space markets, while fostering private sector participation and investment. For LEDA to become a model in this process, legislation and agreements might enable it to:rn1 Issue bonds to underwrite lunar enterprises, such as a transportation system, industrial parks/bases, and projects ranging from beaming solar energy toward Earth to mining helium 3;rn2 Coordinate and facilitate international endeavors on or near the Moon by space agencies, scientific organizations, universities, and private corporations or consortia;rn3 Create a leasing system and site permits for activity on or underneath the lunar surface, so as to build facilities, habitats and other infrastructure;rn4 Provide an overall administration and security for lunar settlements and installations, as well as for commercial operations and tourism;rn5 Protect the lunar environment and ecology, possibly through regulations, zoning or inspection.rnThe whole SEDA goal is to further private initiatives and entrepreneurs on the space frontier, so as to advance the creation of a spacefaring civilization for the new millennium.

机译：建立空间经济发展当局（SEDA）提出了使用空间资源的近期可行战略。这是一种法律和财务机制，旨在鼓励私人投资以形成太空基础设施和fworld商业机会，并促进在前沿领域的科学研究。如果要实现21世纪的工业化和空间居住，人类必须建立创新的治理，管理和筹资体系，而这些体系必须超越国家税收机构仅由公共税收和运营提供的唯一支持。为了使空间成为实现协同作用的场所，必须改变态度，以便计划者特别是通过在太空宏观项目中的公私伙伴关系，促进高空人类企业的全球合作。rn特别是要永久返回月球，利用其资源，并在当地促进经济活动和定居，SEDA原型计划将由月球经济发展局（LEDA）成立。下一步将是进行可行性研究，以应用该模型成立火星经济发展局（MEDA），然后再成立轨道经济发展局（OEDA）。这样的法人实体将为国际合作和支持新的空间市场提供一种手段，同时促进私营部门的参与和投资。为了使LEDA在此过程中成为典范，立法和协议可能使其：rn1发行债券以承保月球企业，例如运输系统，工业园区/基地以及从向地球辐射太阳能到开采氦气等项目3 ; rn2协调并促进太空机构，科学组织，大学，私人公司或财团在月球上或附近的国际活动； rn3创建一个租赁系统和月球表面或下方活动的场所许可证，以便建造设施，栖息地和其他基础设施; rn4为月球定居和设施以及商业运营和旅游提供总体管理和安全; rn5可能通过法规，分区或检查来保护月球环境和生态。rn SEDA的总体目标是进一步私人倡议和企业家在太空前沿，以促进发展新千年的太空文明。

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《New space markets》|1997年|223-231|共9页
会议地点 Strasbourg(FR)
作者
P.R. Harris; D.J. ODonnell;
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United Societies in Space (USIS), Inc., 3300 E. 14th St., Denver, CO 80206, USA;

World-Space Bar Association (W-SBA), USA;

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正文语种 eng
中图分类运输业务;
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机译：LEAP2和LCATS产业集群：使用全球空间STEM教育和全球空间产业发展网络进行月球站点技术开发的框架
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机译：Leap2和LCATS产业集群：使用全球，空间茎教育和全球空间行业发展网络的月球网站技术发展框架
3. KDDI Invests in Next-Generation Space Company 'ispace' to Pursue the Commercialization of Lunar Resource Development [J] . Japan Telecom . 2018,第1期

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4. Facilitating a New Space Market Through a Lunar Economic Development Authority [C] . International symposium on new space markets . 1998

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