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The SMS3D Photovoltaic Concentrator

机译:SMS3D光伏集中器

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摘要

A novel photovoltaic concentrator is presented. The goal is to achieve high concentration design with high efficiency and high acceptance angle that in the same time is compact and convenient for thermal and mechanical management [1].rnThis photovoltaic system is based on 1 cm~2 multi-junction tandem solar cells and an XR concentrator. The XR concentrator in this system is an SMS 3D design formed by one reflective (X) and one refractive (R) free-form surfaces (i.e., without rotational or linear symmetry) and has been chosen for its excellent aspect ratio and for its ability to perform near the thermodynamic limit. It is a mirror-lens device that has no shadowing elements and has square entry aperture (the whole system aperture area is used for collecting light). This large acceptance angle relaxes the manufacturing tolerances of all the optical and mechanical components of the system included the concentrator itself and is one of the keys to get a cost competitive photovoltaic generator.rnFor the geometrical concentration of 1000x the simulation results show the acceptance angle of ±1.8 deg. The irradiance distribution on the cell is achieved with ultra-short homogenizing prism, whose size is optimised to keep the maximum values under the ones that the cell can accept.rnThe application of the XR optics to high-concentration is being developed in a consortium leaded by The Boeing Company, which has been awarded a project by US DOE in the framework of the Solar America Initiative.
机译:提出了一种新颖的光伏聚光器。目标是实现高效,高接受角的高浓度设计,同时紧凑且方便进行热和机械管理[1]。这种光伏系统基于1 cm〜2多结串联太阳能电池, XR集中器。该系统中的XR集中器是一种SMS 3D设计,它由一个反射(X)和一个折射(R)自由曲面(即没有旋转或线性对称)形成,并且由于其出色的长宽比和功能而被选择在热力学极限附近执行。它是一种无阴影元件且具有方形入射光圈(整个系统光圈区域用于收集光)的镜面镜头设备。如此大的接受角使包括聚光器本身的系统的所有光学和机械组件的制造公差得到了缓解,并且是获得具有成本竞争力的光伏发电机的关键之一。对于1000x的几何浓度,仿真结果表明±1.8度XR光学元件在高浓度浓度下的应用正在开发中,这是通过超短均质棱镜实现的,该超短均质棱镜的尺寸经过优化,可将最大值保持在电池可以接受的范围内。由波音公司(Boeing Company)授予,该公司已在美国太阳能协会(Solar America Initiative)的框架下获得了美国能源部的资助。

著录项

  • 来源
  • 会议地点 San Diego CA(US)
  • 作者单位

    CEDINT Universidad Politecnica de Madrid (UPM) ETSI Telecomunicacion (IES-205), C. Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain;

    LPI Europe, Marques de Urquijo 14 5D, 28008 Madrid, Spain;

    CEDINT Universidad Politecnica de Madrid (UPM) ETSI Telecomunicacion (IES-205), C. Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain LPI Europe, Marques de Urquijo 14 5D, 28008 Madrid, Spain;

    CEDINT Universidad Politecnica de Madrid (UPM) ETSI Telecomunicacion (IES-205), C. Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain LPI Europe, Marques de Urquijo 14 5D, 28008 Madrid, Spain;

    Boeing Satellite Development Center The Boeing company Phantom Works, 2260 Imperial highway, El Segundo, CA 90245, USA;

    Boeing Satellite Development Center The Boeing company Phantom Works, 2260 Imperial highway, El Segundo, CA 90245, USA;

    The Boeing Company , 5301 Bolsa;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 电气照明;
  • 关键词

    nonimaging; concentrator; photovoltaic; solar energy; SMS3D;

    机译:非成像选矿厂光伏太阳能;短信3D;

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