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Design of solar-blind UV optical system for missile approach warning

机译:导弹进近警告用日盲紫外光学系统设计

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摘要

Ultraviolet (UV) spectrum of 200nm-300nm from the sun is absorbed by the ozone layer around the earth, which forms the solar-blind spectral region near the ground. Within this spectral region, UV signal interference will be very small. By the characteristics of solar-blind spectral region, it can be used in the fields such as prevention of forest fires, missile approach warning etc. An optical system with FOV 46° is designed for missile approach warning in this paper. To enhance the FOV enlarge the aperture and improve the image quality, two aspheric surfaces and one binary element are adopted in the optical system. PIXIS2048BUV-type camera is selected as the detector of the system, which has pixel size 13.5μm×13.5μm and imaging area 27.6mm × 27.6mm. After optimization, the RMS radius for maximum FOV is 18μm, which is slightly larger than one pixel size. For other FOV, the RMS radius are all much less than the pixel size. From the encircled energy curve, over 80% of the energy from the object is converged within the circle of radius 6.5μm. Point spread function of each FOV is high enough, which shows the designed optical system has good convergent degree of energy as an energy system.
机译:来自太阳的200nm-300nm的紫外线(UV)光谱被地球周围的臭氧层吸收,这形成了靠近地面的太阳盲光谱区域。在此光谱区域内,紫外线信号干扰将非常小。根据太阳盲光谱区的特性,可将其用于森林火灾的预防,导弹进近警告等领域。本文设计了FOV 46°的光学系统用于导弹进近警告。为了提高FOV,扩大孔径并改善图像质量,光学系统采用了两个非球面和一个二元元件。本系统选用PIXIS2048BUV型摄像机作为探测器,像素尺寸为13.5μm×13.5μm,成像面积为27.6mm×27.6mm。经过优化后,最大FOV的RMS半径为18μm,略大于一个像素大小。对于其他FOV,RMS半径都远小于像素大小。根据环绕的能量曲线,物体的超过80%的能量会聚在半径6.5μm的圆内。每个FOV的点扩展函数都足够高,这表明设计的光学系统作为能量系统具有良好的能量会聚度。

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