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Role of suspended films in insulated glass units (Invited Paper)

机译:悬浮膜在中空玻璃组件中的作用(特邀论文)

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摘要

Abstract: When appropriately coated, suspended polymeric films can substantially improve the energy efficiency of insulated glass units or IGUs. For example, when an induced-transmission low- emissivity film, such as PET coated with a dielectric/metal/dielectric or DMD stack, it suspended within an IGU, the thermal conductivity of the unit is reduced considerably. This is a consequence of both the attenuation of heat radiation from the low-emissivity surface and the reduction of convective heat transfer due to the additional partition created by the suspended film. If an IGU with more solar screening is desired, the low-=emissivity DMD coating can be tuned to decrease solar and visible transmission while maintaining relatively constant coloration. An alternative approach for increasing solar screening which affects visible optics less, is to replace the DMD coating with a Fabry Perot or DMDMD filter. As a final example of the utility of coated suspended films, an IGU with an exceptionally high energy rating can be obtained by combining an antireflected film with a pyrolytic low-emissivity glass. The antireflected film serves as a light weight `invisible' partition which decreases thermal conductivity with an insignificant attenuation of solar radiation. !8
机译:摘要:适当地涂覆后,悬浮的聚合物薄膜可以大大提高隔热玻璃单元或IGU的能效。例如,当感应透射低辐射率薄膜(例如涂有电介质/金属/电介质或DMD叠层的PET)悬浮在IGU内时,单元的热导率会大大降低。这是由于来自低发射率表面的热辐射的衰减以及由于悬浮膜产生的额外分隔而导致对流传热减少的结果。如果需要具有更多日光屏蔽的IGU,可以调整低辐射率DMD涂层以降低日光和可见光透射率,同时保持相对恒定的着色。增加对日光的影响较小的另一种方法是,用法布里·珀罗(Fabry Perot)或DMDMD滤光片代替DMD涂层,从而减少对可见光学的影响。作为涂覆的悬浮膜用途的最后一个例子,可以通过将抗反射膜与热解低发射率玻璃结合来获得具有极高能量等级的IGU。防反射膜用作轻质“不可见”隔板,可降低热导率,而对太阳辐射的衰减不明显。 !8

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