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Distortions in non-contact photonic systems

机译:非接触式光子系统中的失真

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At present non-contact photonic systems based on laser profiling are applied in industry and transportation. Often they have restrictions in overall dimensions. These restrictions result in the captured image will have the distortions. Linear distortions caused by rotation of camera relative to object are excluded by Eller's transformations. Non-linear distortions caused by small distance between camera and object and optic aberrations may be decreased by calibration. To provide required accuracy it is necessary to find correspondence between image and real coordinates using optical calibration. Original method and equipment for the measuring system calibration have been developed. Dependence between image and real coordinates may be approximated by polynomial function. Special equipment includes the precision mechanical array allowing to place needed vertical and horizontal rail coordinates, platform for camera and laser mounting, test monitor and computer to calibrate was developed.
机译:目前,基于激光轮廓的非接触式光子系统已应用于工业和交通运输。通常,它们在整体尺寸上有限制。这些限制导致捕获的图像将产生畸变。 Eller变换排除了由照相机相对于对象的旋转引起的线性变形。通过校准可以减少由于相机与物体之间的小距离和光学像差导致的非线性失真。为了提供所需的精度,必须使用光学校准来找到图像和真实坐标之间的对应关系。已经开发出用于测量系统校准的原始方法和设备。图像和真实坐标之间的相关性可以通过多项式函数来近似。专用设备包括可放置所需垂直和水平轨道坐标的精密机械阵列,用于摄像头和激光安装的平台,测试监视器和用于校准的计算机。

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