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Full characterization of integrated optical ring-resonators by phase-sensitive time-domain interferometry

机译:相位敏感的时域干涉仪可完整表征集成光学环形谐振器

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Time-domain interferometry (TDI) is a well-established measurement technique that can be used for the characterization of either optical devices or pulses. Conceptually, TDI needs a variable-delay interferometer for evaluating the cross-correlation between an optical signal propagating through an optical device and a reference field undergoing a controllable delay. In this contribution, a simple and flexible phase-sensitive interferometric setup combining two different TDI schemes is presented. The first scheme, employing a broadband optical source, implements an optical low-coherence interferometry (OLCI) system, which enables an accurate frequency-domain characterization of generic optical devices. In the second scheme, referred to as optical coherence pulsed interferometry (OCPI), a pulse modulated coherent source is used to observe in time-domain the propagation of optical pulse through optical devices, providing a direct observation of the true-time delay and the envelope distortion experienced by the pulse. The two techniques are implemented on the same interferometric setup and can be combined to achieve a full time-domain and frequency-domain characterization. Some examples concerning the characterization of integrated coupled ring-resonators devices are presented and compared with alternative measurement techniques.
机译:时域干涉测量法(TDI)是一种成熟的测量技术,可用于表征光学设备或脉冲。从概念上讲,TDI需要使用可变延迟干涉仪来评估通过光学设备传播的光信号与经历可控延迟的参考场之间的互相关。在这一贡献中,提出了一种简单灵活的相位敏感干涉测量装置,该装置结合了两种不同的TDI方案。第一种方案采用宽带光源,实现了光学低相干干涉测量(OLCI)系统,该系统能够对通用光学设备进行准确的频域表征。在第二种方案中,称为光相干脉冲干涉法(OCPI),使用脉冲调制相干源在时域中观察光脉冲通过光学设备的传播,从而直接观察实时延迟和脉冲经历的包络失真。两种技术都是在相同的干涉仪设置上实现的,可以结合使用以实现完整的时域和频域表征。提出了一些有关集成耦合环形谐振器设备特性的示例,并与其他测量技术进行了比较。

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