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Inverted-opal photonic crystals for ultra light-trapping in solar cells

机译:倒置蛋白石光子晶体,用于太阳能电池中的超光阱

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摘要

We investigated a three dimensional inverted opal having the potential to notably increase light-trapping in solar cells. The 3D photonic crystal top layer is an angle- and direction-selective filter, which decreases the acceptance cone of the solar cell. Numerical optimisation methods are used to verify the optical and electrical properties for a large angluar and energy spectrum for a system consisting of an inverted opal on top of a thin crystalline silicon solar cell. It is numerically shown that an inverted opal grown in the Γ - X-direction might fulfill the requirement for such a filter. An estimate for the theoretically achievable efficiency for nonconcentrated light is presented that do show an enchanced efficiency near the electronic band edge of the absorber. The fabrication of first opals grown in Γ - X-direction is presented and discussed with respect to the quality and large scale fabrication.
机译:我们研究了具有潜在显着增加太阳能电池中光捕获能力的三维倒置蛋白石。 3D光子晶体顶层是一个角度和方向选择滤镜,可降低太阳能电池的接收锥度。数值优化方法用于验证大角度的光学和电学性质以及用于薄晶体硅太阳能电池顶部的反蛋白石组成的系统的能谱。数值显示,沿Γ-X方向生长的反蛋白石可以满足此类过滤器的要求。提出了对于非聚光的理论上可实现的效率的估计,该估计的确在吸收体的电子带边缘附近显示出提高的效率。相对于质量和大规模制造,介绍并讨论了沿Γ-X方向生长的第一个蛋白石的制造。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Photonics for solar energy systems III》|2010年|P.772519.1-772519.7|共7页
  • 会议地点 Brussels(BE)
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Physics, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany;

    rnIEF-5 Photovoltaik, Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH, Germany;

    Center for Innovation Competence 'ultra optics', Istitute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany;

    rnFraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems, 79110 Freiburg, Germany;

    rnDept. of Chemistry, Pharmacy and Earth Science, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany;

    Dept. of Chemistry, Pharmacy and Earth Science, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany;

    Center for Innovation Competence 'ultra optics', Istitute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany;

    rnIEF-5 Photovoltaik, Forschungszentrum Juelich GmbH, Germany;

    Institute of Physics, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Ger;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 应用光学;太阳能技术;
  • 关键词

    photon management; ultra light-trapping; photonic crystals; inverted opal;

    机译:光子管理;超光圈光子晶体;倒蛋白石;

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