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Passive and active optical fibers for space and terrestrial applications

机译:适用于太空和地面应用的无源和有源光纤

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Being the new frontier of science and technology, as the near earth space begins to attract attention, low cost and rapidly deployable earth observation satellites are becoming more important. Among other things these satellites are expected to carry out missions in the general areas of science and technology, remote sensing, national defense and telecommunications. Except for critical missions, constraints of time and money practically mandate the use of commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) components as the only viable option. The near earth space environment (~50-50000 miles) is relatively hostile and among other things components/devices/systems are exposed to ionizing radiation. Photonic devices/systems are and will continue to be an integral part of satellites and their payloads. The ability of such devices/systems to withstand ionizing radiation is of extreme importance. Qualification of such devices/systems is time consuming and very expensive. As a result, manufacturers of satellites and their payloads have started to ask for radiation performance data on components from the individual vendors. As an independent manufacturer of both passive and active specialty silica optical fibers, Nufern is beginning to address this issue. Over the years, Nufern has developed fiber designs, compositions and processes to make radiation hard fibers. Radiation performance data (both gamma and proton) of a variety of singlemode (SM), multimode (MM), polarization maintaining (PM) and rare-earth doped (RED) fibers that find applications in space environment are presented.
机译:作为科学技术的新前沿,随着近地空间开始受到关注,低成本和可快速部署的对地观测卫星变得越来越重要。这些卫星除其他外有望在科学技术,遥感,国防和电信等一般领域执行任务。除执行关键任务外,时间和金钱的限制实际上要求使用现成的商业(COTS)组件作为唯一可行的选择。近地太空环境(约50-50000英里)相对恶劣,并且组件/设备/系统尤其暴露于电离辐射中。光子设备/系统已经并将继续成为卫星及其有效载荷的组成部分。这种设备/系统承受电离辐射的能力极为重要。此类设备/系统的鉴定既费时又非常昂贵。结果,卫星制造商及其有效载荷开始要求各个供应商提供有关组件的辐射性能数据。作为无源和有源特种石英光纤的独立制造商,Nufern开始解决这个问题。多年来,Nufern开发了纤维设计,成分和工艺来制造辐射硬纤维。给出了在太空环境中找到应用的各种单模(SM),多模(MM),偏振保持(PM)和掺稀土(RED)光纤的辐射性能数据(伽马和质子)。

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