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Using RS and GIS techniques for soil and water resources protection in Lijiang city, China

机译:利用RS和GIS技术进行丽江市水土资源保护

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摘要

Sustainable development is an important topic of concern in the context of increasingly serious environmental problems at both local and global scales. Coordinating the relationship between human and nature through ecological assessment and planning is an essential scientific issue to promote sustainable development at regional scale. In this paper, based on Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information System (GIS), we integrated remote sensing index, hydrological analysis and multi-factor overlay analysis techniques in the whole ecological planning processes, and completed soil erosion risk assessment and drinking water resource ecological protection planning of Lijiang city, respectively. We found that (1) by utilizing the Normalized Difference Snow Index (NDSI), Modified Normalized Difference Water Index (MNDWI) and Normalized Differential Vegetation Index (NDVI) comprehensively, it is effective to accomplish the mountain land cover information extraction in the study area; (2) by integrating hydrogeomorphic and socio-economic factors and using spatial modeling, the multi-factor overlay analysis technique can improve the effectiveness of water resources protection plan program.
机译:在地方和全球范围内日益严重的环境问题中,可持续发展是一个令人关注的重要话题。通过生态评估和规划来协调人与自然的关系是在区域范围内促进可持续发展的重要科学问题。本文基于遥感(RS)和地理信息系统(GIS),在整个生态规划过程中将遥感指数,水文分析和多因素覆盖分析技术相结合,完成了水土流失风险评估和饮用水丽江市资源生态保护规划。我们发现(1)综合利用归一化雪指数(NDSI),修正归一化水指数(MNDWI)和归一化植被指数(NDVI),可以有效地完成研究区的山地覆盖信息提取。 ; (2)通过综合考虑水文地貌和社会经济因素,并利用空间模型,多因素叠加分析技术可以提高水资源保护计划方案的有效性。

著录项

  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Sanya(CN)
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences, College of Science, Hangzhou Normal University, No.1378 Wenyi West Street, Hangzhou, China Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Urban Wetlands and Regional Change, No. 1378 Wenyi West Street, Hangzhou, China;

    Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1799 Jimei Road, Xiamen 361021, China;

    College of Resources and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China;

    Institute of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences, College of Science, Hangzhou Normal University, No.1378 Wenyi West Street, Hangzhou, China Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Urban Wetlands and Regional Change, No. 1378 Wenyi West Street, Hangzhou, China;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Soil risk assessment; water resources conservation; ecological planning; RS; GIS;

    机译:土壤风险评估;水资源保护;生态规划; RS;地理信息系统;

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