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START-UP AND OPERATION EXPERIENCE OFTWO 500 T/H x 150 MW PETCOKE FIRED CFB POWER PLANT

机译:两个500吨/小时x 150兆瓦焦炉燃CFB电厂的启动和运行经验

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Two units of 500 T/H x 150 MW petcokern(with high content of sulfur as 6.5% and thernby-product of a refinery located in Mailiao,rnTaiwan) fired CFB power plant which EPCrnturnkey by Formosa Heavy Industries Corp.rnAre already in operation from the end of 2002rnafter half year commissioning. The units arernthe lowest emission and the largest CFB boilerrnfiring petcoke in the world.rnSpecification for boiler is CFB with 500 T/Hrnx 130 kg/cm2 x 541 oC, for turbine-generatorrnis 150 MW and with maximum extractionrnsteam as 150 T/H to refinery process. Gasrnemission requirement is (at 6% O2) 60 ppmrnfor Nox by adding selective non-catalyticrnNox reduction system (SNCR), 50 ppm forrnSox by adding dry type scrubber and 25rnmg/Nm3 for dust by adding bag filter (it’s anrnintegrated system). Due to high sulfur content,rnhigh amount limestone, 1,000 ton per day,rnshall be dosed and 1,000 ton per day ashrngenerated per 2,000-ton petcoke fired.rnThis paper will describe the start-up andrnoperation experience. It especially will focusrnon the following: refractory dry out procedurernand result, furnace temperature / pressurernprofile, limestone and petcoke crushingrnsystem, crushed size effect on the combustionrnand the de-sulfurization rate, fluidizing nozzlernand system, boiler start-up and shut-downrncharacteristics, combustion tuning, automaticrncombustion control, cyclone separatorrnperformance, seal pot running condition,rnplugging possibility and the transportation ofrnfly ash with high gypsum content and so on.And we will also see the operational tuning ofrnemission control device of SNCR, integratedrndry scrubber and bag filter.rnSurely performance date of boiler side fromrnvarious design aspect be shown and discussedrnto see the operation performance of these two largest petcoke firing CFB boilers.
机译:两台500吨/小时x 150兆瓦的烟煤(高硫含量为6.5%,是台湾迈Mail的一家精炼厂的副产品)燃起了CFB电厂,该电厂由台塑重工公司的EPCrnturnkey投入运行。经过半年的调试,于2002年底结束。这是世界上排放量最低,CFB锅炉最大的装置。锅炉规格是:CFB的容量为500 T / Hrnx 130 kg / cm2 x 541 oC,涡轮发电机的容量为150 MW,最大抽汽量为150 T / H。处理。气体排放要求(在6%O2时)通过添加选择性非催化性NOx还原系统(SNCR)来实现,对于NOx为60 ppmrn,通过添加干式洗涤塔,对于50 ppm forrnSox,通过添加袋式除尘器(它是一体式系统),对粉尘的要求为25rnmg / Nm3。由于硫含量高,石灰石的量高,每天要排放1000吨石灰,每燃烧2000吨焦炭每天要产生1000吨灰分。本文将介绍其启动和运行经验。它将特别关注以下方面:耐火材料的干燥程序和结果,炉温/压力曲线,石灰石和石油焦破碎系统,破碎尺寸对燃烧和脱硫率的影响,流化喷嘴和系统,锅炉的启动和关闭特性,燃烧调整,自动燃烧控制,旋风分离器的性能,密封罐的运行条件,堵塞的可能性以及高石膏含量粉煤灰的运输等。我们还将看到SNCR的排放控制装置,集成的干式洗涤塔和布袋除尘器的运行调试。从各种设计方面对锅炉侧进行了说明和讨论,以了解这两种最大的焦炭燃烧CFB锅炉的运行性能。

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