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THE RISK ASSESSMENT PROCESS UNDER MACT – AN INDUSTRY PERSPECTIVE

机译:MACT下的风险评估过程–行业观点

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摘要

Promulgation of the MACT on September 30, 1999 changed the strategic role of the risk assessment in therncombustor permitting process. Under MACT, a somewhat inflexible compliance schedule is prescribed whichrnestablishes a series of benchmark dates culminating in submission of a Notification of Compliance. Although therernare no specific risk requirements under MACT, RCRA omnibus authority still requires that the facility RCRA permitrncontains terms and conditions necessary to protect human health and the environment. This sets up the situationrnwhere a facility could demonstrate MACT compliance and still be subject to risk-based operating limits underrnRCRA. Even more problematic is the MACT schedule. If a facility is going to require modifications/updates to itsrncombustor unit to comply with MACT, that determination will have to be made very early in the process. Thernsame situation exists for the risk assessment; the facility will need to determine if stack emissions are likely to presentrnan unacceptable risk prior to making any capital improvement decisions on modifications/updates to the unit.rnIn contrast to MACT, the risk assessment is still likely to focus on a fairly comprehensive list of both organic andrninorganic constituents, which will probably require the collection of mini-burn data. This paper will present anrnindustry perspective on some of the critical risk assessment issues which could impact the MACT process.
机译:MACT于1999年9月30日颁布,改变了风险评估在燃烧器许可过程中的战略作用。在MACT中,规定了一个不太灵活的合规时间表,该时间表确定了一系列基准日期,最终导致提交合规通知。尽管在MACT中没有特定的风险要求,但是RCRA多功能机构仍要求RCRA许可的设施包含保护人类健康和环境所必需的条款和条件。这设置了这样一种情况,即设施可以证明符合MACT要求,但仍要遵守RCRA规定的基于风险的运行限制。更麻烦的是MACT时间表。如果设施要对其燃烧器单元进行修改/更新以符合MACT,则必须在过程的早期就做出决定。存在同样的情况进行风险评估;在对设备的修改/更新做出任何资本改进决定之前,该设施将需要确定烟囱排放物是否有可能带来不可接受的风险。与MACT相比,风险评估仍可能集中在两者的相当全面的清单上有机和无机无机成分,可能需要收集小型刻录数据。本文将就可能影响MACT流程的一些关键风险评估问题,展示行业的观点。

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