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INTRA-LIMB COORDINATION DURING OBSTACLE CROSSING OVER DIFFERENT OBSTACLE HEIGHTS

机译:障碍物越过不同障碍物高度时的肢内协调

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摘要

Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate the intra-limb coordination of the lead limb (LL) and trial limb (TL) during obstacle crossing over different heights of obstacle. Methods: Single healthy young female participated in the study. Obstacle crossing characteristics were collected by three dimension motion analysis system. Intra-limb coordination of the lower extremity was plotted with cyclogram. Three different heights (5-cm, 20-cm, and 30-cm) of obstacles crossing and no obstacle condition were performed for assessing the intra-limb coordination patterns. Cyclograms were illustrated for the relationships between two and three joint motions. Data were qualitatively analyzed on illustrations. Results: Without obstacle, cyclograms demonstrated almost the same degree of motion for the hip, knee, and ankle joints between the LL and TL. For obstacle crossing in different obstacle heights, the hip range of motion was required for obstacle crossing in the LL more than the TL. Almost the same degree of knee flexion angle was necessary for both the LL and TL. Alternated ankle plantarflexion and dorsiflexion occurred in obstacle crossing task. Conclusion: Intra-limb coordination during obstacle crossing altered following height of the obstacle and different patterns existed between the LL and TL.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是研究在跨越不同高度的障碍物时,前肢(LL)和试验肢(TL)的下肢内部协调性。方法:单身健康的年轻女性参加了研究。通过三维运动分析系统收集障碍物穿越特征。下肢的肢内协调用心动图绘制。评估了三种不同高度(5厘米,20厘米和30厘米)的障碍物交叉和无障碍情况,以评估肢体内协调模式。对两个和三个关节运动之间的关系进行了脚踏圈图的说明。在插图上定性分析数据。结果:在无障碍的情况下,周线图显示LL和TL之间的髋,膝和踝关节几乎具有相同程度的运动。对于不同高度的障碍物越过障碍物,与TL相比,LL中的障碍物越需要臀部运动范围。 LL和TL几乎都需要相同程度的膝盖屈曲角度。跨界任务中踝关节plant屈和背屈交替发生。结论:越过障碍物时,肢体内部协调随着障碍物高度的变化而改变,LL和TL之间存在不同的模式。

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