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Simulating Tightly Intermeshing, Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruders with SIGMA

机译:使用SIGMA模拟紧密啮合,同向旋转双螺杆挤出机

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摘要

A large proportion of plastics today is compounded, which means the process from refining a raw material to the process-able material. For this process compounding extruders are used which mostly involve tightly intermeshing, co-rotating twin screw extruders. These extruders consist of two closely spaced screws which rotate in the same direction and convey the raw material to the screw tip. These screws are surrounded by several barrel modules which heat or cool the material. As the whole design of the machine is modularly arranged the process behavior of a twin screw extruder depends for the main part on the arrangement of the screw and the barrel elements. Until today this arrangement and process optimization is conducted by experienced engineers and with the help of trial-and-error methods. Furthermore, theoretical models are used with which the behavior of the extruder is estimated. As these models are mostly very complex they are only made available with the realization in different software projects. One of the tools is called SIGMA. Within this paper SIGMA is introduced as a software to optimize a twin screw extruder. SIGMA supports the engineer already in the early stages of the extruder arrangement.
机译:如今,大部分塑料都是复合材料,这意味着从提炼原材料到可加工材料的过程。对于该方法,使用复合挤出机,其主要包括紧密啮合,同向旋转的双螺杆挤出机。这些挤出机由两个紧密排列的螺杆组成,它们以相同的方向旋转,并将原料输送到螺杆末端。这些螺钉被几个加热或冷却物料的料筒模块包围。由于机器的整体设计是模块化布置的,因此双螺杆挤出机的加工性能主要取决于螺杆和机筒元件的布置。直到今天,这种安排和流程的优化都是由经验丰富的工程师借助试错法进行的。此外,使用理论模型来估计挤出机的性能。由于这些模型非常复杂,因此只能在不同的软件项目中使用这些模型。其中一种工具称为SIGMA。在本文中,SIGMA作为一种软件进行了介绍,以优化双螺杆挤出机。 SIGMA已在挤出机布置的早期阶段为工程师提供支持。

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