Spatial Decision Analysis on Soil Erosion Control Measures Research Based on GIS: Taking Changting Country as an Example

机译：基于GIS的水土流失防治措施空间决策分析-以长汀地区为例

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Soil erosion causes the loss of soil resources, the degradation of land fertility and the deterioration of regional ecological environment. Supported by the Geographical Information System (GIS), this paper takes Changting County in Fujian Province as an example. According to the intensity status quo of soil erosion, and on the statistical basis of the demarcation of the erodibility hazard rating, the 3S (Remote Sensing, Geographical Information System and Global Positioning System) technology and the spatial modeling functions are adopted to build a soil erosion control research system of demarcation ranging from the erodibility status quo to the erosion control pattern and the erosion control measures supported by the 3S technology to demarcate the spatial suitability of a series of soil erosion control measures. The result indicates that the intuitively feasible and operable advantage of the 3S technology in spatial data processing, integration and analysis could lay a theoretical and practical foundation for the further in-depth development of soil erosion control and a basis for competent departments' policy-making via the analysis of the soil erosion control pattern and the spatially rationalized deployments for the control measures.

机译：水土流失会导致土壤资源的流失，土地肥力的下降和区域生态环境的恶化。在地理信息系统（GIS）的支持下，以福建省长汀县为例。根据土壤侵蚀的强度现状，在可蚀性危害等级划分的统计基础上，采用3S（遥感，地理信息系统和全球定位系统）技术和空间建模功能构建土壤侵蚀控制分界的研究系统，从可蚀性现状到侵蚀控制模式以及3S技术支持的侵蚀控制措施，界定了一系列土壤侵蚀控制措施的空间适用性。结果表明，3S技术在空间数据处理，集成和分析上直观，可行，可操作的优势，可以为进一步深入开展水土流失防治工作提供理论和实践基础，为主管部门的决策提供依据。通过对土壤侵蚀控制模式的分析和控制措施在空间上的合理部署。

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来源
《Proceedings of the 2012 Third World Congress on Software Engineering.》|2012年|p.119-122|共4页
会议地点 Wuhan(CN);Wuhan(CN)
作者
Sui Xueyan; Lin Chen; Zhou Shenglu;
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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类软件工程;软件工程;
关键词
GIS; erosion control; erosion control measures; erosion control mode; soil erosion;

机译：GIS;侵蚀控制;侵蚀控制措施;侵蚀控制方式;水土流失;;

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7. Decision-making is the process of analyzing information about a problem situation and comparing it to a specific conclusion in order to solve a specific problematic (Yıkılmaz, 2001; Miller and Byrnes, 2001). Decision-making styles are a mechanism that is influenced by the internal and external conditions that determine the direction of the decisions of the individual, the content of the decision-making process, and the outcome of the decision-making process (Payne, Bettman and Johson, 1993; Bavol’ár and Orosová, 2015). ACT is a contemporary member of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy family. ACT (Acceptance and commitment therapy) has both similar and different directions with Behavioral Therapies and Cognitive Therapies (Herbet and Forman, 2011; Hayes, 2004). KKT responds to classical behavioral treatments using both existential and cognitive approaches in the analysis of behavior. 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There were 12 participants in the experimental group, 7 female and 5 male, and 12 participants, 7 female and 5 male in the control group. Personal Information Form and Decision Making Style Scale prepared by the researcher were used in the research. In order to decide on the tests to be used in the course of analyzing the data, the scores of the participant's Decision Styles Scale pre-test, which are placed primarily in the experimental and control groups, it was analyzed whether the basic expectations of parametric tests were answered. As a result of the analysis made, the scores, skewness and kurtosis coefficients obtained from the Decision Making Styles Scale were given to the experimental and control groups. It was determined that the distribution was normal in the result of Shapiro-Wilk test, in which the skewness and kurtosis coefficients of each sub-scale were ranked between -1 and +1. 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It was determined that the experimental and control groups differed significantly from the pre-test scores obtained from the avoidant decision-making style but did not show any significant change within the scores of the post-test and follow-up tests. [O] . mustafa ercengiz, ali haydar şar 2018

机译：决策是分析有关问题情况的信息并将其与特定结论进行比较的过程，以解决特定的问题（Yıkılmaz，2001; Miller和Byrnes，2001）。决策风格是一种机制，受到内部和外部条件的影响，确定个人决定的方向，决策过程的内容以及决策过程的结果（PAYNE，BETTMAN和BEDNE） Johson，1993;Bavol'ár和奥萨洛瓦，2015）。法案是认知行为治疗家庭的当代成员。行为（验收和承诺治疗）具有与行为疗法和认知疗法的类似和不同方向（Herbet和Forman，2011; Hayes，2004）。 KKT在分析行为中使用存在性和认知方法来响应古典行为治疗方法。 KKT是一个科学翼，试图解决人类问题，旨在解决有问题的人类行为（铅垂，斯图尔特，Dahl和Lundgren，2009）。有人认为，当我们国家的瞄准国家进行筛选时，有关行动方法的新方法几乎没有研究，并且认为我们的国家将为完成工作做出贡献的心理咨询领域。在研究的范围内，使用实验和对照组和初步测试，使用后测试和后续测量的2x3实验设计。该研究的研究小组包括共24名（12个实验和12个对照组）大学学生在不同的部门和水平上学习，在2015-2016学术上继续进行2015-2016的学术年度2015-2016学年年。实验和对照组参与者的平均年龄是20.实验组中有12名参与者，7名女性和5名男性，12名参与者，7名女性和5名男性。研究人员准备的个人信息表格和决策制定风格规模在研究中使用。为了决定在分析数据的过程中使用的测试，参与者的决策风格刻度预测的分数主要在实验和对照组中进行，分析了参数的基本期望吗？测试得到了回答。由于对实验和对照组给出了从决策曲调标度获得的分数，偏移和峰度分子系数。确定该分布是正常的在成熟的-WILK试验结果中，其中每亚级的偏差和刚度系数在-1到+1之间排名。实验和对照组的参与者;决策式预测测量的同质性测试结果表明数据是均匀的。根据毛毛环保试验的结果，已确定工作支持假设。据确定，从依赖决策风格的实验和对照组获得的预测分数之间没有显着差异，但测试组在测试后的分数内显示出较低的平均分数和后续的分数 - 测试。因此，可以说，应用于实验组的面向活动的心理教育程序减少了决策风格子维度的依赖决策风格分数，并且心理教育程序具有持久的效果。据确定，从实验和对照组自发决策风格获得的预测试，测试后和后续评分之间没有显着差异。因此，可以说这种情况不会导致从应用于实验组的活动导向的心理教育程序的决策风格分数的自发决策风格分数显着差异。行为的心理教育计划在个人直观的决策风格下降，但这种减少并没有产生显着的差异。因此，可以说，这种情况不会在从应用于实验组的KKT导向的心理教育程序的决策风格分数中产生有意义的决策风格分数。从实验和对照组的理性决策风格获得的预测分数显示后检验后和随访评分之间存在差异，但这种差异并不重要。由于分析，确定测试组的理性决策风格较高，而不是后测试和后续分数的预测分数，而对照组合理决策风格的后测试和后续测试分数显示出与预测试分数相比的减少。预测分数。决策款式扩展避免决策由于分析了预测试，测试后和后续措施的班次评分的平均分数，发现群体效应是微不足道的。确定实验和对照组从避免决策风格获得的预测评分中显着不同，但在测试后和后续测试的分数内没有显示出任何重大变化。

Spatial Decision Analysis on Soil Erosion Control Measures Research Based on GIS: Taking Changting Country as an Example

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