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On the Energy Savings of Adaptive Transmit Power for Wireless Sensor Networks Radio Transceivers

机译:无线传感器网络无线电收发器自适应发射功率的节能研究

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In this paper we present an adaptive transmit power optimization technique that is applied under varying channel to reduce the energy per successful transmitted bit. The output power is adaptively tuned to the best power level on link-by-link basis. Each node locally adapts the power according to the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) variations (for all the neighbor nodes). The optimization is achieved under slow varying channel at the reception of a single packet. There exists an optimal point as the energy per bit reduces until a certain transmit power level and after that it starts increasing (as the signal power is too weak) due to retransmissions. These best points are identified under varying SNR conditions which provide some energy saving at the transmitter end. Different radio transceivers power profiles are used to show the gain over fixed transmit power. It is found that by dynamically adapting the transmit power on average can help to reduce the energy consumption by a factor of two.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种自适应发射功率优化技术,该技术在变化的信道下应用,以减少每个成功发射比特的能量。在逐个链接的基础上,将输出功率自适应地调整到最佳功率水平。每个节点根据信噪比(SNR)的变化在本地调整功率(对于所有邻居节点)。在接收单个分组时在慢速变化的信道下实现优化。存在一个最佳点,因为每比特的能量减少到一定的发射功率水平,然后由于重传而开始增加(由于信号功率太弱)。这些最佳点是在变化的SNR条件下确定的,这些条件可以在发射器端节省一些能量。不同的无线电收发器功率曲线用于显示固定发射功率的增益。发现通过平均动态地调整发射功率可以帮助将能量消耗减少两倍。

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