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High-energy electron observations from 30 GeV to 3 TeV with emulsion chambers

机译:在乳化室中从30 GeV到3 TeV的高能电子观测

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We have observed high-energy cosmic-ray electrons from 30 GeV to 3 TeV with emulsion chambers atballoon altitudes, accumulating the total exposure of 8.19 m 2 .sr.day. In the observations, we have carried out particleidentification event by event with a proton rejection power of 1 × 10 5in TeV region, which is one of the outstanding capabilities of the emulsion chambers. The performance of the emulsion chambers was examined by accelerator beamtests at CERN-SPS and Monte-Carlo simulations. We also estimated the atmospheric electron spectra in a reliable way,and carried out on-board calibrations by using flight data. In the study of cosmic-ray electrons, it is indicated that high-energyelectrons above a few 100 GeV are a powerful probe to identify nearby cosmic-ray sources and search for darkmatter. In this paper, we present the final result of energy spectrum of high-energy cosmic-ray electrons observed withemulsion chambers in the energy range from 30 GeV to 3 TeV.
机译:我们已经在气球高度观察到了从30 GeV到3 TeV的高能宇宙射线电子和乳剂室,累积的总暴露量为8.19 m 2 sr.day。在观察中,我们逐个事件地进行了粒子识别,在TeV区域中质子排斥能力为1×10 5,这是乳化室的杰出功能之一。乳液室的性能通过CERN-SPS和蒙特卡洛模拟的加速器束测试进行了检验。我们还以可靠的方式估算了大气电子光谱,并利用飞行数据进行了机载校准。在对宇宙射线电子的研究中,表明高于100 GeV的高能电子是识别附近宇宙射线源和寻找暗物质的有力探针。在本文中,我们介绍了在30 GeV到3 TeV能量范围内用乳化室观察到的高能宇宙射线电子能谱的最终结果。

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