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Cosmic ray spectral hardening due to dispersion of source injection spectra

机译:由于源注入光谱的分散而导致的宇宙射线光谱硬化

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The cosmic ray (CR) energy spectra measured with ATIC, CREAM and PAMELA showed that there is re-markablehardening for rigidity of several hundred GV. We propose that this hardening is due to the superposition ofspectra from a population of sources, e.g., supernova remnants (SNRs), whose injection spectral indices have a disper-sion.Adopting proper model parameters the observational data can be well explained. It is interesting that the injectionsource parameters are similar with that derived from gamma-ray observations of SNRs, which may support the SNR-originof CRs. Furthermore this mechanism provides an alternative explanation of the "ankle-cutoff" structure of theultra high energy CR spectra.
机译:用ATIC,CREAM和PAMELA测量的宇宙射线(CR)能量谱表明,对于数百GV的刚度,其硬化明显。我们认为这种强化是由于来自大量来源的光谱的叠加,例如超新星残留物(SNR),其注入光谱指数具有分散性。采用适当的模型参数可以很好地解释观测数据。有趣的是,注入源参数与从SNR的伽玛射线观测得出的参数相似,这可能支持CR的SNR起源。此外,该机制为超高能CR光谱的“踝部截止”结构提供了另一种解释。

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