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Efficient and Reliable Detection of QRS-segment in ECG Signals

机译:高效可靠地检测心电信号中的QRS段

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摘要

This paper reports a simple and efficient method to detect the QRS-segment in ECG signals. The method suggested by the authors is implemented in two steps. The Step I forms the detection of R-peaks which is accomplished after three main operations : band pass filtering, 3-sample area estimation and M-sample window averaging with thresholding. While the band pass filtering suppresses the noise, the 3-sample area estimation enhances the the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and hence the detectability of R-peaks. Finally, M-sample window averaging smoothens the R-peak envelopes. The thresholding pinpoints the R-peaks. After R-peaks are detected their location is confirmed in Step II which also marks the location of Q and S points resulting in determination of respective QRS-segments.
机译:本文报告了一种简单有效的方法来检测ECG信号中的QRS段。作者建议的方法分两个步骤实施。步骤I形成R-peak的检测,这是通过以下三个主要操作完成的:带通滤波,3样本面积估计和具有阈值的M样本窗口平均。尽管带通滤波抑制了噪声,但3样本面积估计提高了信噪比(SNR),从而提高了R峰的可检测性。最后,M采样窗口平均可以平滑R峰包络。阈值确定了R峰。在检测到R峰值后,在步骤II中确认其位置,该标记还标记了Q点和S点的位置,从而确定了各个QRS段。

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