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Supporting Cognition in the Face of Political Data and Discourse: A Mental Models Perspective on Designing Information Visualization Systems

机译:在政治数据和话语面前支持认知:设计信息可视化系统的心理模型视角

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Research into the use of information visualizations (InfoVis) covers various areas, i.e. how users perceive, interact with, or make sense of abstract data through the use of visual interfaces. With regard to more complex topics in the context of political communication, the question shifts to: How do users organize their internal representations gained from multiple perspectives on a global level? And which design recommendations could be derived for external representations - especially for InfoVis interfaces with multiple views? In this paper we discuss the theory of mental models and its consequences for the design of InfoVis interfaces. Especially for multidimensional data, it is a challenge to design accessible and conceptually consistent InfoVis interfaces to support the local and global coherence of the recipients' mental models. In this paper we exemplarily show how different design features can accomplish this in the field of political communication and its complex data.
机译:对信息可视化(InfoVis)使用的研究涵盖了各个领域,即用户如何通过使用可视界面来感知,交互或理解抽象数据。关于政治交流中更复杂的主题,问题转向:用户如何在全球范围内组织从多种角度获得的内部代表?哪些设计建议可以针对外部表示而得出-特别是对于具有多个视图的InfoVis接口?在本文中,我们讨论了心理模型的理论及其对InfoVis接口设计的影响。特别是对于多维数据,设计可访问且概念上一致的InfoVis接口以支持接收者心理模型的本地和全局一致性是一个挑战。在本文中,我们示例性地展示了不同的设计功能如何在政治传播及其复杂数据领域中实现这一目标。

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