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Composite Materials for Repair of Pressure Boundary and Structural Components

机译:修复压力边界和结构部件的复合材料

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Deterioration of components and structures at power generating facilities has caused unscheduled plant outages, personnel safety concerns, and significant impact on operating budgets. However, new technology is now available that can increase the usable life of components and structures, while significantly reducing the economic burden normally associated with repair or replacement options. This technology, known as "Fiber Reinforced Polymers" or FRP, primarily utilizes carbon fibers and high strength epoxy resins to restore or enhance the structural and or pressure boundary capacity of plant components. The extent of the FRP reinforcement is determined by the targeted equipment operating parameters, and the inter-action of the composite materials with the host component. These repairs are typically accomplished in-place with small crews and completed during a relatively short duration. The material technology and engineering associated with FRP repair methods provides an effective mechanism to rehabilitate piping, pumps, heat exchangers, water boxes, structural shapes and numerous other items while minimizing the cost typically associated with direct replacement.rnThis paper will focus on typical applications, design and installation of FRP technology as it relates to maintenance activities at power generating facilities.
机译:发电设施中部件和结构的恶化已导致计划外的工厂停工,人员安全问题以及对运营预算的重大影响。但是,现在可以使用新技术,可以增加组件和结构的使用寿命,同时显着减少通常与维修或更换选件相关的经济负担。这项技术被称为“纤维增强聚合物”或FRP,主要利用碳纤维和高强度环氧树脂来恢复或增强植物成分的结构和/或压力边界能力。 FRP加固的程度取决于目标设备的运行参数以及复合材料与主体组件的相互作用。这些维修通常是由少量人员在现场完成的,并且在相对较短的时间内完成。与FRP维修方法相关的材料技术和工程学提供了一种有效的机制,可以修复管道,泵,热交换器,水箱,结构形状和许多其他物品,同时最大程度地减少通常与直接更换相关的成本。rn本文将重点介绍典型的应用, FRP技术的设计和安装,它与发电设施的维护活动有关。

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