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首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of the ASME power conference 2009 >OPERATION STRATEGIES FOR THERMOELECTRIC POWER PLANTS WITH CO- EMISSION COSTRAINTS IN ITALY
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OPERATION STRATEGIES FOR THERMOELECTRIC POWER PLANTS WITH CO- EMISSION COSTRAINTS IN ITALY

机译：意大利具有共同排放约束的热电厂的运营策略

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摘要

The effort of carbon dioxide emission reduction, required to the European countries, especially to Italy, is very remarkable, particularly in the thermoelectric sector. Because between the various policies and measures it is possible to adopt the mechanism of exchange (sale/purchase) of emission rights (Emission Trading), in this work the authors intend to focus on Italian thermoelectric sector and want to illustrate the energy and economic consequences of various operational scenarios that can be conceived for power plants, fuelled by natural gas. In fact, through the Kyoto protocol and its country-specific targets, power producers are strongly driven towards CO_2-reducing solutions such as, for example, power modulation.rnTwo examples of advanced thermoelectric power plants, operating in Italy, will be described: the first power plant produces only electric energy while the second one is a cogeneration power plant (it produces heat and electric energy). For both power plants, the best management criteria will be discussed in order to attain competitive performance of such facilities. The final goal is to minimize the cost of production (or to maximize profits), taking into account, however, the specific targets for CO_2 emissions.
机译：欧洲国家，特别是意大利，要求减少二氧化碳排放量的努力非常出色，特别是在热电领域。因为在各种政策和措施之间可以采用排放权的交换（销售/购买）机制（排放交易），所以在这项工作中，作者打算关注意大利的热电行业，并希望说明能源和经济后果天然气驱动的发电厂可以设想的各种运行方案。实际上，通过《京都议定书》及其针对特定国家/地区的目标，电力生产商被大力推动采用减少二氧化碳排放的解决方案，例如电力调制。rn将描述两个在意大利运营的先进热电厂的示例：第一个发电厂仅产生电能，第二个发电厂则是热电联产发电厂（它产生热量和电能）。对于这两个电厂，将讨论最佳管理标准，以便获得此类设施的竞争性能。最终目标是将生产成本最小化（或使利润最大化），但是要考虑到CO_2排放的具体目标。

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