首页> 外文会议>Proceedings of Third International Symposium on Wood Machining >MECHANICAL RELEVANCE OF STRUCTURAL FEATURES OFWOOD AT DIFFERENT OBSERVATION SCALES: INVESTIGATIONS BASED ON MULTISTEP HOMOGENIZATION
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MECHANICAL RELEVANCE OF STRUCTURAL FEATURES OFWOOD AT DIFFERENT OBSERVATION SCALES: INVESTIGATIONS BASED ON MULTISTEP HOMOGENIZATION

机译:不同观察尺度下木材结构特征的力学相关性:基于多步均质化的研究

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Softwood appears as a solid-type composite material at a length scale of some micrometers, while it resembles an assembly of plate-like elements arranged in a honeycomb fashion at the length scale of some hundreds of micrometers. In this paper, we elucidate the main load carrying mechanisms resulting from these different structural features by means of a micromechanical model, based on tissue-independent stiffness properties of cellulose, lignin, and water. The model comprises three homogenization steps, two applying continuum micromechanics and one the unit cell method. The resulting (orlhotropic) stiffness estimates deviate, on average, by less than 10 %from corresponding experimental results for a variety of softwood species.
机译:软木以几微米的长度标度显示为固体型复合材料,而它类似于以蜂巢状排列的板状元件的组合,其长度标度为数百微米。在本文中,我们基于纤维素,木质素和水的组织独立刚度特性,通过微力学模型阐明了由这些不同结构特征导致的主要载荷机理。该模型包括三个均质化步骤,两个应用连续微力学,一个是晶胞方法。所得的(正交各向异性)刚度估计值与各种软木树种的相应实验结果平均相差不到10%。

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