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Blasthole Pressure: What it really means and how we should use it

机译:爆破压力:真正的含义以及我们应如何使用它

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摘要

Blasthole pressure is the starting point for many blast design calculations, but the way in which it is usually derived, from measured detonation velocity, indicates that more thought is needed as to its true meaning and implication. The general impression is given that the energy in the hole is defined by VoD, but rarely is this case. VoD is defined by the energy released in the Detonation Driving Zone between the shock front and the Sonic (or 'CJ') surface, and for commercial explosives it is normal for reaction not to be complete within this zone. Reaction and energy delivery continues behind it, not reflected by VoD. Thus it would be more appropriate to use the theoretical VoD, not the measured VoD, to derive the starting pressure, since this would reflect the energy input of full reaction. In decoupled situations, the derivation of pressure at the blasthole wall using a polynomial decay concept is also of debatable value, and an alternative is offered.
机译:爆破孔压力是许多爆破设计计算的起点,但是通常从测得的爆炸速度得出爆破孔压力的方法表明,需要更多地考虑其真正含义和含义。总体印象是,孔中的能量是由VoD定义的,但这种情况很少见。 VoD是由爆炸驱动区域中在激波前沿和声波(或“ CJ”)表面之间释放的能量定义的,对于商业炸药,在该区域内反应不完全是正常的。反应和能量传递仍在其背后,VoD并未反映出来。因此,使用理论VoD而不是测得的VoD来得出起始压力会更合适,因为这将反映整个反应的能量输入。在分离的情况下,使用多项式衰减概念推导爆破孔壁处的压力也具有可争议的价值,并且提供了一种替代方法。

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