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INHIBITION OF CORROSION-DRIVEN COATING DELAMINATION ON ZINC BY POLY ANILINE EMERALDINE SALTS

机译:聚苯胺翡翠盐对锌的腐蚀驱动涂层脱层的抑制作用

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摘要

Emeraldine salts of p-toluene sulphonic, camphor sulphonic, phenyl phosphonic and phosphoric acids dispersed in polyvinyl butyral are applied to galvanized steel substrates. Such dispersions are shown to effectively inhibit corrosion-driven delamination when a penetrative defect is exposed to NaCl electrolyte. The influence of increasing pigment volume fractions (φ) of the doped pigments on delamination kinetics and E_(intact) (potential of intact coating areas) is studied using a Scanning Kelvin probe. For over 48h no delamination is observed at relative humidity (RH) of 95% when the φ of each pigment ≤ 0.05 (PAni-PP), ≥ 0.1 (PAni-CSA) and ≥ 0.2 (PAni-PTS.) Ennoblement does not persist beyond 9h at the same RH but a zinc oxide layer proportional to φ_(PAni-ES) develops at the coating-metal interface. It is proposed that this oxide layer participates in stifling O_2 reduction and coatings are protected from alkaline dissolution as a result of the synergism with the pH buffering capacity of PAni-ES.
机译:将分散在聚乙烯醇缩丁醛中的对甲苯磺酸,樟脑磺酸,苯基膦酸和磷酸的翡翠盐施于镀锌钢基材上。当渗透缺陷暴露于NaCl电解质中时,此类分散体可有效抑制腐蚀驱动的分层。使用扫描开尔文探针研究了增加的掺杂颜料的颜料体积分数(φ)对分层动力学和E_(完整)(完整涂层区域的电势)的影响。当每种颜料的φ≤0.05(PAni-PP),≥0.1(PAni-CSA)和≥0.2(PAni-PTS)时,在48h以上的相对湿度(RH)下均未观察到分层。在相同的相对湿度下超过9h,但在涂层-金属界面上形成了与φ_(PAni-ES)成比例的氧化锌层。提出该氧化物层参与窒息的O_2还原,并且由于与PAni-ES的pH缓冲能力的协同作用,保护了涂层免受碱溶解。

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