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STRESSES DURING IMPACTS ON HORIZONTAL RODS

机译:冲击水平杆时的应力

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摘要

The impact of an object striking the tip of a horizontally mounted bar provides some insight into the dynamics of structural impact in general. Modeling a cylindrical bar provides significant simplifications to enable comparison between experiment and theory. In particular, experimental results available in the literature are compared herein to both elastic wave theory and vibration theory. Relating these two theories is the focus of this paper. Vibrations can be directly related to the time of impact, the maximum stress at the tip of the bar, and the frequencies of the struck bar. Once these stresses and frequencies are found, elastic wave theory can then be used to describe the stresses throughout the bar.
机译:物体撞击水平安装的杆的尖端的冲击通常可以使您深入了解结构碰撞的动力学。对圆柱杆建模可以显着简化,以实现实验和理论之间的比较。特别地,将文献中可获得的实验结果与弹性波理论和振动理论进行比较。将这两种理论联系起来是本文的重点。振动与冲击时间,杆尖端的最大应力以及被击打的杆子的频率直接相关。一旦找到了这些应力和频率,就可以使用弹性波理论描述整个钢筋的应力。

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