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首页> 外文会议>RAP Publication 2004/04; Workshop on Forests for Poverty Reduction: Can Community Forestry Make Money?; 20030901-02; Beijing(CN) >Potential of customary forest resources management system for sustainable forestry
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Potential of customary forest resources management system for sustainable forestry

机译：习惯性森林资源管理系统对可持续林业的潜力

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摘要

Based on a study conducted in two villages, one in the Baima township, Pingwu County, and the other in the Shanba township, Sopan County, Sichuan Province in southwestern China, the paper portrays and analyses customary forest resources management (CFRM) in these two villages, the historical changes, as well as the factors leading to these changes. These two villagers are situated in mountainous country and inhabited by indigenous people who are forest dependent. CFRM still exerts a significant role in community forest management in Shanba while it has disintegrated in Baima. This results from different internal social and institutional structure linkages to CFRM as well as external intervention and influence. It is shown from the historical perspective that CFRM might play an important role and must be made one of the inputs for sustainable management of forest resources. However, it is weak to external intervention as long as there is no appropriate internal mechanism within the community such as full participation, responsibility system, tenure arrangement, self-organization, etc.; therefore, it is not just simple rediscovery or recognition of CFRM. Some inherent elements that make CFRM move towards sustainable forest management should be focused on.
机译：基于在中国西南部四川省四川省四川省磐安县白马乡两个村庄中的一个的研究，本文描绘和分析了这两个村庄的常规森林资源管理（CFRM）。村庄的历史变迁以及导致这些变迁的因素。这两个村民都位于山区，由森林依赖性土著居民居住。尽管CFRM在白马解体，但它仍在香巴社区森林管理中发挥着重要作用。这是由于与CFRM的内部内部社会和制度结构联系不同以及外部干预和影响所致。从历史的角度来看，CFRM可能发挥重要作用，必须成为可持续管理森林资源的投入之一。但是，只要社区内部没有适当的内部机制，如充分参与，责任制，任期安排，自组织等，外部干预就很弱。因此，这不仅仅是CFRM的简单重新发现或识别。应该关注使CFRM迈向可持续森林管理的一些内在因素。

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