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Dimension-Oriented Inspection of Use Case-Based Requirements Specifications

机译:基于用例的需求规范的面向维度的检查

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Abstract: Requirements inspection checklists are widely used in software projects to detect and correct requirements defects from specifications early in the development process. Unfortunately, to keep the checklists generic enough to be applicable to a wide range of systems specifications, checklist questions only help in detecting the most common types of requirements defects, not taking into consideration the peculiarities of different domains of software systems or application areas. In this paper, we argue that, when knowledge of a domain is available, augmenting common checklists with questions based on the knowledge of the domain can increase the effectiveness of the checklists in detecting requirements defects. Accordingly, we introduce a checklist-based approach for inspecting use case-based specifications of requirements, which is based on the statistical knowledge gained in a previous study about the frequency distribution of functional requirements classes in the specification of use cases in the domain of enterprise systems. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach through a case example.
机译:摘要:需求检查清单被广泛用于软件项目中,以在开发过程的早期检测并纠正规范中的需求缺陷。不幸的是,为了使清单具有足够的通用性,以适用于广泛的系统规范,清单问题仅有助于检测最常见的需求缺陷类型,而没有考虑软件系统或应用程序领域的不同特性。在本文中,我们认为,当可以使用某个领域的知识时,使用基于该领域的知识来提出的问题来扩充常见清单,可以提高清单在检测需求缺陷中的有效性。因此,我们引入了一种基于检查表的方法来检查基于用例的需求规范,该方法基于先前研究中获得的有关企业领域用例规范中功能需求类别的频率分布的统计知识。系统。我们通过一个案例来证明这种方法的有效性。

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