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首页> 外文会议>Recent researches in business amp; economics >Assessment of Cohesion in Selected European Union Countries by Construction of Synthetic Indices of Disparities
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Assessment of Cohesion in Selected European Union Countries by Construction of Synthetic Indices of Disparities

机译：通过差异综合指标的构建评估某些欧盟国家的凝聚力

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摘要

Measurement of disparities between countries or regions is an important topic of many regional analysis and scientific papers. In European Union (EU), there is no mainstream approach of disparities measuring. The paper evaluates the level of economic, social and territorial disparities in selected EU countries, i.e. Visegrad Four countries in comparison with Germany and Austria in the period 2000-2010 on the basis of selected mathematical and statistical methods leading to construction of synthetic indices of disparities. The theoretical part of the paper defines the concept of disparities in the EU and methodological background of convenient statistical methods for disparities evaluation. The empirical part of the paper deals with the measurement, evaluation and comparison of disparities rates in selected EU countries through computed values of synthetic sub-indices of disparities and weighted (aggregate) synthetic index of disparities. All synthetic indices are calculated on the basis of Z-score standardized variables using Euclidean distance method.
机译：衡量国家或地区之间的差异是许多区域分析和科学论文的重要主题。在欧洲联盟（EU）中，没有主流的差异测量方法。本文根据选择的数学和统计方法，建立了综合差距指数，评估了所选欧盟国家（即维谢格拉德四个国家）在2000-2010年期间与德国和奥地利相比在经济，社会和领土方面的差距水平。本文的理论部分定义了欧盟的视差概念以及方便的统计方法进行视差评估的方法论背景。本文的实证部分通过综合的差异子分类指数和加权的（综合）差异综合指数，对选定的欧盟国家的差异率进行了测量，评估和比较。所有综合指标均使用欧几里德距离方法基于Z分数标准化变量进行计算。

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