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Dyeing of Silk Fabric Using Rhubarb Extract

机译:大黄提取物对真丝织物的染色

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate dyeing properties of silk fabrics using rhubarb colorants and mordanting agent. Rhubarb colorants were extracted with water from sliced dry root of rhubarb according to traditional method. Silk fabrics were mordanted with 3% o. w. f. in mordanting solution at a liquor ration 30:1. And silk fabrics were dyed under various conditions (temperature, time, and pH). Effects of dyeing conditions and mordanting agents on dyeing properties and colorfastness of silk fabrics were evaluated. Wash fastness and light fastness tests were carried out according to KS K 0430 A-1 and AATCC16 1990, respectively. Color difference (△ E) based on L, a, and b was determined using spectrocolorimeter (Hunter Lab UltraScan XE). Relative color strengths (K/S values) were determined using Kubelka-Munk equation. The color of the dyed fabric specimens was predominantly yellow for all of the pH range. The optimum condition for dyeing with rhubarb extract was dyeing at 80℃ for 30 minutes. Al of 4 kinds of mordating agents and pre-mordanting showed the highest chroma value. However, mordanting procedure was not effective for silk fabrics for improving dye uptake.
机译:这项研究的目的是研究大黄着色剂和媒染剂对丝绸织物的染色性能。按照传统方法,从大黄切成薄片的干根中用水提取大黄色素。真丝织物含3%o w。 F。比例为30:1的混合媒然后在各种条件(温度,时间和pH)下对丝绸织物进行染色。评估了染色条件和染色剂对真丝织物染色性能和色牢度的影响。分别根据KS K 0430 A-1和AATCC16 1990进行耐洗性和耐光性测试。使用分光色度计(Hunter Lab UltraScan XE)确定基于L,a和b的色差(△E)。相对色强度(K / S值)使用Kubelka-Munk方程确定。在所有pH范围内,染色的织物样品的颜色主​​要为黄色。大黄提取物染色的最佳条件是在80℃下染色30分钟。四种媒染剂中的Al和媒染前的色度值最高。但是,光程序对于丝绸织物不能有效地改善染料的吸收。

著录项

  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Suzhou(CN);Suzhou(CN)
  • 作者单位

    Jeonsook Rhiet@College of Human Ecology, Chonbuk National University 664-14 Dukjin-Dong, Dukjin-Ku, Chonju 561-756, Korea (South)--Kyeong-Eun Choi@College of Human Ecology, Chonbuk National University 664-14 Dukjin-Dong, Dukjin-Ku, Chonju 561-756, Korea (South)--Yun-Jo Chung@College of Human Ecology, Chonbuk National University 664-14 Dukjin-Dong, Dukjin-Ku, Chonju 561-756, Korea (South)--Woo-Young Jung@College of Human Ecology, Chonbuk National University 664-14 Dukjin-Dong, Dukjin-Ku, Chonju 561-756, Korea (South)--;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 纺织工业、染整工业;
  • 关键词

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