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Relationships among Risk Factors for Concussion in Minor Ice Hockey

机译:小冰球脑震荡危险因素之间的关系

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摘要

There is increasing concern among parents, coaches, and officials about injury risk in youth ice hockey, particularly in light of recent evidence suggesting that incidence of serious injury is considerably under reported. However, an adequate method for ascertaining injury risk forrnconcussion does not yet exist. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among variables measuring exposure and head impact forces in a group of representative level bantam aged hockey players. Across an entire hockey season, trained research assistants attended games and recorded the duration of time spent on the ice for each player (i.e., exposure time) and total number of body contacts using time-on-task software designed specifically for this study. A body contact included any intentional or incidental contact between two players. Collectively, these variables provide a simple, easily administered measure of head injury risk for researchers collecting data in this area. However, their relationship to actual brain trauma is unknown. To this end, head acceleration data were also collected using helmet-based accelerometers that provide measures of linear accelerations experienced by each player. These data were collected by telemetry methods and represent data that are likely very useful for injury researchers but not without sufficient costs. Results demonstrated low associations among the data sources. A method based on combining data sources (through an examination of their potential relationships) is proposed to maximize the potential to identify at-risk youth in minor hockey.
机译:父母,教练和官员对青少年冰球受伤的风险越来越关注,特别是考虑到最近的证据表明严重受伤的发生率大大低于报道。但是,尚没有一种确定因脑震荡而受伤的适当方法。这项研究的目的是检验一组具有代表性的矮脚鸡龄曲棍球运动员的暴露量和头部撞击力的变量之间的关系。在整个曲棍球赛季中,训练有素的研究助理参加了比赛,并使用专门为此研究设计的任务时间软件记录了每个球员在冰上花费的时间(即暴露时间)和身体接触的总数。身体接触包括两个玩家之间的任何有意或偶然接触。总的来说,这些变量为研究人员在该领域收集数据提供了一种简单,易于管理的头部受伤风险度量。但是,它们与实际脑外伤的关系尚不清楚。为此,还使用基于头盔的加速度计收集了头部加速度数据,以提供每个玩家所经历的线性加速度的量度。这些数据是通过遥测方法收集的,代表的数据可能对伤害研究人员非常有用,但没有足够的成本。结果表明数据源之间的关联度较低。提出了一种基于组合数据源(通过检查其潜在关系)的方法,以最大程度地识别未成年人曲棍球中处于危险中的年轻人的潜力。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Safety in ice hockey》|2008年|260-276|共17页
  • 会议地点 Denver CO(US)
  • 作者单位

    School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;

    rnSchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;

    Department of Community Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, Toronto,Ontario, Canada;

    rnDepartment of Physical and Health Education, Nipissing University, North Bay, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;

    rnDepartment of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;

    rnSchool of Kinesiology, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada;

    rnSchool of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;

    Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;

    rnDepartment of Occupational Science and Oc;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 体育教育;
  • 关键词

    youth; brain-injury; health;

    机译:青年;脑损伤;健康;

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