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A Prospective Study of Injuries in NCAA Intercollegiate Ice-Hockey Goaltenders

机译：NCAA校际冰上曲棍球守门员受伤的前瞻性研究

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While relatively well protected and padded, ice-hockey goaltenders are at risk for impact injuries. There is little information regarding the incidence and mechanism of intercollegiate ice-hockey goaltender injuries. We prospectively studied all NCAA ice-hockey goaltender injuries through the Injury Surveillance System. We analyzed the seasons prospectively starting in 2000-2001 and through 2006-2007. Injury rates were calculated per 1000 player games. The overall rate of NCAA men's ice-hockey goaltender injuries was 0.5/1000 player games. Fifty-six men's ice-hockey goaltender injuries resulted in further time loss from practices or games. Thirteen injuries resulted in time loss of 1 to 2 days, 18 resulted in time loss of 3-5 days, 10 injuries resulted in time loss of 6-9 days, and 10 injuries resulted in 10 or more days of time loss from competition. The overall rate of NCAA women's ice-hockey goaltender injuries was 0.72/1000 player games. The most common injuries were nine knee ligament injuries, five on-ice concussions, and four shoulder injuries. Overall, women sustained 23 time-loss game injuries. Five of these resulted in further loss of on-ice practice/game times of 1 day, eight resulted in 3-5 days of time loss, two resulted in 6-9 days of time loss, and seven injuries resulted in 10 or more days of time loss. Further understanding of the etiology of these on-ice goaltender-player contactrninjuries should assist in the development of possible interventions to reduce the incidence of NCAA ice-hockey goaltender injuries. The current Injury Surveillance System has shortcomings and does not provide us with enough information to evaluate the effectiveness of goalie equipment and the impact that possible rule changes would have on the game. This paper is the first step in analyzing all participants in hockey with anticipation for future rule and equipment optimization and subsequent injury reduction.
机译：尽管冰球守门员得到了相对良好的保护和填充，但仍有遭受撞击伤害的风险。关于大学际冰上曲棍球守门员受伤的发生率和机制的信息很少。我们通过伤害监测系统对所有NCAA冰球守门员受伤进行了前瞻性研究。我们分析了从2000-2001年到2006-2007年的前瞻性季节。受伤率是每1000场比赛计算的。 NCAA男子冰上曲棍球守门员受伤的总体比率为0.5 / 1000场比赛。五十六名男子的冰球守门员受伤导致练习或比赛造成更多时间损失。十三次受伤导致1到2天的时间损失，18次受伤导致3-5天的时间损失，10次受伤导致6-9天的时间损失，10次受伤导致比赛的10天或更长时间。 NCAA女子冰上曲棍球守门员受伤的总体比率为0.72 / 1000比赛。最常见的伤害是9例膝韧带损伤，5例脑震荡和4例肩部受伤。总体而言，女性遭受23次失时游戏伤害。其中五个导致1天的冰上练习/比赛时间进一步损失，八个导致3-5天的时间损失，两个导致6-9天的时间损失，七个伤害导致10天或更长时间的时间损失。对这些冰上守门员与球员接触损伤的病因的进一步了解应有助于制定可能的干预措施，以减少NCAA冰球守门员受伤的发生率。当前的伤害监视系统存在缺陷，无法为我们提供足够的信息来评估守门员装备的有效性以及可能的规则变更对比赛的影响。本文是对所有曲棍球运动员进行分析的第一步，并对其未来的规则和设备优化以及随后的伤害减轻进行了预期。

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