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Performance driven reliable link design for networks on chips

机译:性能驱动的片上网络可靠链路设计

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With decreasing feature size of transistors, the interconnect wire delay is becoming a major bottleneck in current systems on chips (SoCs). Another effect of shrinking feature size is that the wires are becoming unreliable as they are increasingly susceptible to various noise sources such as cross-talk, coupling noise, soft errors etc. Increasing importance of wire delay and reliability has lead to a communication centric design approach, networks on chip (NoC), for building complex SoCs. Current NoC communication design methodologies are based on conservative design approaches and consider worst case operating conditions for link design, resulting in large latency penalty for data transmission. In order to substantially decrease the link delay and thereby increase system performance an aggressive design approach is needed. In this work we present Terror, timing error tolerant communication system, for aggressively designing the links of NoCs. In our methodology, instead of avoiding timing errors by a worst-case design, we do aggressive design by tolerating timing errors. Simulation results show large latency savings (up to 35%) for the Terror based system compared to traditional design methodology.
机译:随着晶体管特征尺寸的减小,互连线延迟已成为当前芯片系统(SoC)的主要瓶颈。缩小特征尺寸的另一个影响是,由于越来越容易受到各种噪声源(如串扰,耦合噪声,软错误等)的影响,电线变得不可靠。电线延迟和可靠性的重要性日益提高,导致了以通信为中心的设计方法片上网络(NoC),用于构建复杂的SoC。当前的NoC通信设计方法基于保守的设计方法,并考虑了链路设计的最坏情况操作条件,从而导致数据传输的巨大延迟损失。为了充分减少链路延迟并从而提高系统性能,需要一种积极的设计方法。在这项工作中,我们提出了Terror(时间误差容错)通信系统,用于积极设计NoC的链接。在我们的方法论中,我们不是通过最坏情况的设计来避免时序误差,而是通过容忍时序误差来进行积极的设计。仿真结果表明,与传统设计方法相比,基于Terror的系统可节省大量延迟(最多35%)。

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