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The Potentials of Musa Fibers as Reinforcing Material in Polyester Composites

机译:穆萨纤维作为聚酯复合材料的增强材料的潜力

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摘要

A study was undertaken at the Fiber Processing and Utilization Laboratory of the Fiber Industry Development Authority of the Department of Agriculture in the Philippines to evaluate the properties of Musa-fibers (low grade abaca MI and banana cv Saba) and their reactions to polyester resin and silicon-based fiberglass and utilize them as reinforcing material in polyester composites. Results showed that compatibility ratio of 1: 3 (polyester: fiberglass & fiber) provided uniform thickness/smoothness and did not exhibit delamination, wet binder spots and core misalignment in corrugated sheets as roofing material. Mechanical test results of the developed abaca fiber-reinforced composites such as internal bond (4.09-4.87 MPa), tensile strength (80.5–87.0 MPa) and flexural strength (595.25– 2172.05 MPa) provided improved strength and substantial information on the potential of low-grade abaca fiber as reinforcement material (ASTM Test Methods). The cost of producing the composite material is 21.3% lower than the commercial product of corrugated fiberglass sheets (2.97 sq. m or 4”x 8” span). It is assumed that replacement of the material would even cost 50% less than the commercial product if further manipulation of the fiber-polyester compatibility will be done.
机译:菲律宾农业部纤维工业发展局的纤维加工和利用实验室进行了一项研究,以评估Musa纤维(低品位蕉麻和香蕉Cv Saba)的特性及其对聚酯树脂和硅基玻璃纤维,并将其用作聚酯复合材料的增强材料。结果表明,1:3的相容性比(聚酯纤维:玻璃纤维和纤维)提供了均匀的厚度/光滑度,并且在作为屋顶材料的瓦楞纸板中没有出现分层,湿粘结剂斑点和芯未对准的情况。已开发的蕉麻纤维增强复合材料的机械测试结果,例如内部粘结(4.09-4.87 MPa),抗张强度(80.5-87.0 MPa)和抗弯强度(595.25-2172.05 MPa)提供了更高的强度,并提供了有关低电势的大量信息。等级的蕉麻纤维作为增强材料(ASTM测试方法)。生产复合材料的成本比波纹玻璃纤维板的商业产品(2.97平方米或4英寸x 8英寸跨度)低21.3%。假设如果将进一步处理纤维-聚酯相容性,则替换材料的成本甚至将比商品成本低50%。

著录项

  • 来源
    《SAMPE CHINA 2011 proceedings》|2011年|1-25|共25页
  • 会议地点 Tianjin(CN)
  • 作者单位

    Officer-In-Charge, Chemist III, Chemical Engineer II and Mechanical Engineer II, Fiber Technology and Utilization Division, Fiber Industry Development Authority, BAI Compound, Visayas Avenue,Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines;

    Officer-In-Charge, Chemist III, Chemical Engineer II and Mechanical Engineer II, Fiber Technology and Utilization Division, Fiber Industry Development Authority, BAI Compound, Visayas Avenue,Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines;

    Officer-In-Charge, Chemist III, Chemical Engineer II and Mechanical Engineer II, Fiber Technology and Utilization Division, Fiber Industry Development Authority, BAI Compound, Visayas Avenue,Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines;

    Officer-In-Charge, Chemist III, Chemical Engineer II and Mechanical Engineer II, Fiber Technology and Utilization Division, Fiber Industry Development Authority, BAI Compound, Visayas Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 塑料、合成树脂;
  • 关键词

    abaca fiber-reinforced composites; banana fiber-reinforced composites; polyester,fiberglass; tensile strength; flexural strength; internal bond;

    机译:蕉麻纤维增强复合材料;香蕉纤维增强复合材料;聚酯纤维玻璃纤维;拉伸强度;弯曲强度;内部粘结;

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