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首页> 外文会议>Science and Innovation Policy, 2009 >International research collaboration in small and big science: Comparing global research output between biofuels and neutron scattering
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International research collaboration in small and big science: Comparing global research output between biofuels and neutron scattering

机译：小型和大型科学领域的国际研究合作：比较生物燃料和中子散射之间的全球研究成果

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摘要

We investigate patterns of international research collaboration in two different fields: biofuels, and neutron scattering. We use bibliometric analysis with data retrieved from the Science Citation Index, through Web of Science from 2003 through 2008. We find that international collaboration in relation to the number of publications in the field is more intense in neutron scattering than in biofuels. Moreover, international teams in neutron scattering include more countries than is the case in biofuels. We also find that publications in biofuels have increased faster among some of the BRIC (Brazil, India, China) countries than among the U.S. and European countries. In neutron scattering publications remain concentrated in more developed countries. The U.S. remains the leader in scientific production in both fields. The emergence of developing countries as producers of science in biofuels suggests opportunities for North-South collaboration in research.
机译：我们研究了两个不同领域的国际研究合作模式：生物燃料和中子散射。我们将文献计量分析与从2003年至2008年通过Web of Science从《科学引文索引》中检索到的数据一起使用。我们发现，与该领域出版物数量相关的国际合作在中子散射方面比在生物燃料方面更加紧密。此外，中子散射的国际团队所涵盖的国家比生物燃料要多。我们还发现，在一些金砖四国（巴西，印度，中国）中，生物燃料的出版物增长速度快于美国和欧洲国家。在中子散射方面，出版物仍集中在较发达国家。美国仍然是这两个领域科学生产的领导者。发展中国家作为生物燃料科学生产者的出现暗示了南北研究合作的机会。

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