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首页> 外文会议>Science and Innovation Policy, 2009 >Globalization of innovation and dynamics of a regional innovation network: The case of the Canadian Fuel Cell Cluster
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Globalization of innovation and dynamics of a regional innovation network: The case of the Canadian Fuel Cell Cluster

机译：创新的全球化和区域创新网络的动力：以加拿大燃料电池集群为例

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The Canadian Fuel Cell Cluster began its integration in the eighties in response to military intelligence policy recommendations, but its particular configuration and dynamics have been changing over time. This paper presents a longitudinal analysis of its development. Fieldwork was done through interviews conducted in 2005 and 2007–8. Results show some ways in which the role of the main actors, linkages and processes responsible for the cluster formation and evolution change over time. We provide a brief history of the fuel cell cluster and a description of its current characteristics and dynamics. We make particular reference to factors that they respond to, such as policies, market expectations, industry structure, and government economic support, for example, in order to explain the current cluster configuration as an open international innovation network, rather than as a local or regional one, a fact that challenges previous knowledge in this field.
机译：为了响应军事情报政策的建议，加拿大燃料电池组于八十年代开始整合，但是其特定的配置和动态一直在变化。本文对它的发展进行了纵向分析。通过在2005年和2007-8年进行的访谈进行了实地调查。结果表明，随着时间的流逝，负责集群形成和演化的主要参与者，联系和过程的作用发生了一些变化。我们提供了燃料电池组的简要历史以及其当前特性和动态的描述。我们特别参考它们响应的因素，例如政策，市场期望，行业结构和政府经济支持，以便将当前的集群配置解释为开放的国际创新网络，而不是本地或创新的网络。区域性，这一事实挑战了该领域以前的知识。

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