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首页> 外文会议>Science and Innovation Policy, 2009 >Innovation policy in emerging domains of activity: First-mover advantage or curse?
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Innovation policy in emerging domains of activity: First-mover advantage or curse?

机译：新兴活动领域的创新政策：先发优势还是诅咒？

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摘要

Do first-mover advantages exist for public policy? The theory of the first-mover advantage has been well studied in organization theory and marketing science. It is generally accepted that first-mover firms have multiple benefits such as technological leadership, asset preemption, and heightened buyer switching costs [1,2]. First-mover firms also have the disadvantages of free-ridership, technology uncertainty resolution, enabling new entrants, and incumbent inertia [1,2]. Previous work has focused on the application of the first-mover theory to firms. However, much can be learned by applying first-mover advantage theory to other areas. Specifically, this study applies the arguments of first-movers to the development of innovation policy in nanotechnology. In addition to the insights provided by this application, additional conditions must be considered when examining the order of entry in innovation policy. The article concludes with a discussion of what follower policies can learn from first-movers. The maximization of later-stage advantages is also discussed.
机译：公共政策是否存在先发优势？在组织理论和市场营销学中已经对先动优势理论进行了深入研究。普遍认为，先行者企业具有多项优势，例如技术领先，资产抢占和购买者转换成本提高[1,2]。先行者企业还具有搭便车，解决技术不确定性，启用新进入者和现有惯性的缺点[1,2]。先前的工作集中于将先行者理论应用于企业。但是，将先行者优势理论应用于其他领域可以学到很多东西。具体而言，本研究将先行者的论据应用于纳米技术创新政策的发展。除了此应用程序提供的见解外，在检查创新政策中的进入顺序时还必须考虑其他条件。本文最后讨论了可以从先行者那里学到哪些追随者政策。还讨论了后期优势的最大化。

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  • 会议地点 Atlanta GA(US)
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    Woolley Jennifer;

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    The Leavey School of Business, Santa Clara University, California, USA;

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