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Evaluating Leachability of Residual Solids from Hydraulic Fracturing in the Marcellus Shale

机译:评估Marcellus页岩中水力压裂产生的残余固体的可浸出性

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摘要

The purpose of this research is to characterize residual solids from hydraulic fracturing in the Marcellus Shale to predict leaching behavior in the natural environment for elements of concern. Solid samples were subjected to strong acid digestions to determine the total environmentally available concentration of elements and to weak acid digestions with various extraction fluids (reagent water, inorganic acid, organic acid, and synthetic municipal landfill leachate) to determine worst-case leaching potential in various disposal environments. Comparing these results, it is possible to determine the effect of extraction fluid and sample characteristics on the leaching potential of select elements. This may be further developed to determine best management practices for the disposal of hydraulic fracturing residual solids.
机译:这项研究的目的是表征马塞勒斯页岩中水力压裂产生的残余固体,以预测自然环境中有关元素的浸出行为。对固体样品进行强酸消化,以确定元素在环境中的总浓度,并使用各种萃取液(试剂水,无机酸,有机酸和合成市政垃圾渗滤液)对弱酸进行消化,以确定最坏情况下的浸出潜力。各种处置环境。比较这些结果,可以确定萃取液和样品特性对选择元素浸出潜力的影响。可以进一步开发该方法,以确定用于处理水力压裂残余固体的最佳管理方法。

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  • 会议地点 Pittsburgh PA(US)
  • 作者单位

    National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) - Regional University Alliance (RUA), Virginia Tech Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 418 Durham Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24061, U.S.A.;

    NETL-RUA, Virginia Tech Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 417 Durham Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24061, U.S.A;

    NETL, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, U.S.A.;

    NETL, 626 Cochrans Mill Road, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, U.S.A.;

    NETL-RUA, Virginia Tech Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 418 Durham Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24061, U.S.A.;

    Virginia Tech Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 408 Durham Hall, Blacksburg, VA 24061, U.S.A.;

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