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首页> 外文会议>Shale energy engineering conference 2014: technical challenges, environmental issues, and pubulic policy >An Integrated Emergency Evacuation System for Real-Time Operations - A Case Study of Eagle Ford Shale Gas Area, South Texas
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An Integrated Emergency Evacuation System for Real-Time Operations - A Case Study of Eagle Ford Shale Gas Area, South Texas

机译：实时操作的集成紧急疏散系统-以南德克萨斯州Eagle Ford页岩气地区为例

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Due to geographic position and rich natural gas reservoir, the Eagle Ford Shale (EFS) is vulnerable to natural disasters like wildfire, tornado, flooding and chemical or gas leakage. The EFS area also lacks effective disaster preparedness system to confront natural disasters. Timely disaster warning and evacuation guideline can save lives of the people, In addition, a worker or a tourist may face difficulties in finding safe area or shelter prior to the occurrence of natural and man-made disasters. For this reason, we have proposed a location based early disaster warning and evacuation system using Integrated Mobile Sensor Environment (TMOSE). Our system comprises a Disaster Management Server (DMS), android application, sensors and users. The sensors detect chemical or gas leak and send data on DMS. The disaster affected area is determined by ray casting algorithm. When our application detects the user is in disaster zone then application will disseminate evacuation guideline including shortest path to shelter or safe zone on the map of the application. In this paper, we describe the scenarios of the emergency evacuation by two case studies: gas leak and wildfire in eagle ford area.
机译：由于地理位置和丰富的天然气储量，Eagle Ford页岩（EFS）易受自然灾害的影响，如野火，龙卷风，洪水和化学或天然气泄漏。 EFS地区也缺乏有效的备灾系统来应对自然灾害。及时的灾难预警和疏散指南可以挽救人们的生命。此外，在发生自然和人为灾难之前，工人或游客在寻找安全区域或庇护所时可能会遇到困难。因此，我们提出了使用集成移动传感器环境（TMOSE）的基于位置的早期灾难预警和疏散系统。我们的系统包括灾难管理服务器（DMS），Android应用程序，传感器和用户。传感器检测化学或气体泄漏并通过DMS发送数据。受灾地区通过射线投射算法确定。当我们的应用程序检测到用户处于灾区时，应用程序将在应用程序地图上发布疏散指南，包括到避难所或安全区的最短路径。在本文中，我们通过两个案例研究描述了紧急疏散的场景：鹰滩地区的天然气泄漏和野火。

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