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Data delivery optimization by efficient cluster head selection of wireless sensor network

机译:通过高效选择无线传感器网络的簇头来优化数据传输

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Wireless sensor network are consist of hundreds or thousands of sensor nodes deployed in an area of interest for gathering information. Sensor nodes are harshly energy constrained therefore it is important to organize in a way to save the energy during processing, receiving and communication with base station. Sensor nodes are classified in different clusters. Efficient cluster head is selected in each cluster trough energy distance ratio. The traffic follows a converge-cast where nodes closer to the cluster head relay more traffic loads, resulting in energy depletion at an increased rate which leads to a decrease in the overall data delivery. Once an energy holes appears around the cluster head, no more data can be delivered to the cluster head. In this paper, we propose a strategy for the cluster head selection. Cluster heads are selected on the basis of two parameters energy and distance from the base station. In our proposed strategy all nodes are homogenous and self organized. Simulation result shows that the proposed strategy optimized data delivery and energy balancing.
机译:无线传感器网络由部署在感兴趣区域中的数百或数千个传感器节点组成,用于收集信息。传感器节点受到严格的能量限制,因此在处理,接收和与基站通信期间以节省能量的方式进行组织很重要。传感器节点分为不同的群集。在每个簇槽能量距离比中选择有效的簇头。通信量遵循聚合广播,其中靠近群集头的节点中继更多的通信量负载,从而导致能量消耗增加,从而导致整体数据传递减少。一旦簇头周围出现能量孔,就无法再将任何数据传递到簇头。在本文中,我们提出了一种簇头选择策略。基于两个参数能量和与基站的距离选择簇头。在我们提出的策略中,所有节点都是同构且自组织的。仿真结果表明,该策略优化了数据传递和能量平衡。

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