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首页> 外文会议>Sixth International Conference on Environmental Issues and Management of Waste in Energy and Mineral Production Swemp 2000, May 30-Jun 2, 2000, Calgary, Alberta >Environmental management in hard coal mine group in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland
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Environmental management in hard coal mine group in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland

机译：波兰上西里西亚煤盆地的硬煤矿集团的环境管理

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摘要

Mining activity and the other branches of heavy industry existing in the USCB for over 2 centuries have made large unfavourable changes of environment. Prevention of its further degradation needs the solution for the following main problems: utilisation of high saline mine drainage water (a problem unique in the world scale), treatment of solid wastes, land reclamation (mainly treatment of areas of ground subsiding). Market economy introduced 10 years ago and the necessity that all fields of life conform to the requirements of the European Union force the process of deep restructurisation of mining industry. One of the conditions for success of restructuring is the solution of ecological problems. The possibility of environmental management system implementation according to the ISO 14000 standard in the coal mine group condition was discussed. The chances and presumed results of these activities were presented in this paper.
机译：USCB中存在的采矿活动和重工业的其他分支机构已经存在了两个多世纪，这对环境造成了很大的不利影响。防止其进一步退化需要解决以下主要问题：利用高盐分的矿井排水（在世界范围内是唯一的问题），固体废物的处理，土地开垦（主要是对地面沉降区域的处理）。市场经济是10年前提出的，生活的所有领域都必须符合欧盟的要求，这迫使采矿业进行深度重组。重组成功的条件之一是解决生态问题。讨论了在煤矿集团环境下根据ISO 14000标准实施环境管理体系的可能性。本文介绍了这些活动的机会和预期结果。

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