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CAUSES AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF DESERTIFICATION IN CENTRAL ASIA

机译:中亚荒漠化的原因和社会经济后果

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Agriculture in Central Asia was mismanaged for decades under a centralized command economy. The continuing legacy of this period is severe land degradation in the form of soil salinization and erosion, elevated groundwater levels caused by poorly managed irrigation systems, the drying of the Aral sea, and the chemical and nuclear pollution of water and soil. This paper provides an overview of how these failures occurred and describes some of their negative social and economic impacts.
机译:在中央命令经济下,中亚的农业几十年来管理不善。这一时期的持续遗产是严重的土地退化,包括土壤盐碱化和侵蚀,灌溉系统管理不善导致地下水位升高,咸海干燥以及水和土壤的化学和核污染。本文概述了这些失败的发生方式,并描述了它们的一些负面社会和经济影响。

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