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STRATEGY FOR MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS

机译:市政固体垃圾填埋场的策略

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摘要

Since the Federal Landfill Criteria were developed in 1991, new information, research, technologies, and operational procedures for landfill has emerged. OSW recognizes the importance of these developments and the comments the Agency received during the November 1999 public review of the regulations. For these reasons, OSW has developed the Draft Strategy for Municipal Solid Waste Landfills. This Strategy will provide the framework for reviewing, and if appropriate, revising the Federal Criteria for MSWLFs. This document is a "living" strategy and is meant to be commented on and revised as necessary. This Strategy paves the way for EPA to consider the acceptance and adoption of new landfill operations and technologies. We believe that new technologies such as bioreactors, new liner materials, and monitoring methods may provide the key for deriving short and long-term environmental, regulatory, economic and societal benefits regarding waste disposal. We believe that the anticipated regulatory changes to the 1991 Federal Criteria for MSWLFs will be more cost effective, will eliminate confusion, and will provide more flexibility to states and local governments, as well as landfill owners and operators. We also believe that the work being conducted as outlined in this Strategy will consider and reflect the recent advances in landfill technology. We seek input from the general public on the studies, regulatory changes, and the revisions and development of documents that comprise this Strategy.
机译:自1991年制定联邦垃圾填埋标准以来,出现了有关垃圾填埋的新信息,研究,技术和操作程序。 OSW认识到这些事态发展的重要性,并认识到原子能机构在1999年11月对法规的公开审查中收到的评论。由于这些原因,OSW制定了《城市固体废物填埋场战略草案》。该战略将提供审查和酌情修订《 MSWLF联邦标准》的框架。该文档是一种“生存”策略,旨在对它进行评论并根据需要进行修订。该战略为EPA考虑并接受新的垃圾填埋场运营和技术铺平了道路。我们认为,生物反应器,新型衬里材料和监测方法等新技术可能为获得有关废物处置的短期和长期环境,法规,经济和社会效益提供关键。我们认为,对1991年《联邦城市生活垃圾最低标准联邦法规》的预期法规更改将更具成本效益,将消除混乱,并为各州和地方政府以及垃圾填埋场所有者和运营商提供更大的灵活性。我们还认为,本战略概述的工作将考虑并反映垃圾填埋技术的最新进展。我们要求公众就构成该策略的研究,法规变更以及文档的修订和开发提供意见。

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