How Can Poland Comply with Kyoto and Europe's Second Sulfur Protocol? An Analysis of Various Energy Supply Scenarios and Their Implications for Future Air Pollution Emissions

机译：波兰如何遵守《京都议定书》和欧洲的《第二硫议定书》？各种能源供应情景的分析及其对未来空气污染排放的启示

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Poland's move to restructure and modernize its economy in preparation for joining the European Union will go hand in hand with major changes in the way the country produces and consumes energy. A projected increase in energy consumption must be balanced with domestic and international environmental obligations to reduce source emissions. As signatory to both the European Second Sulfur Protocol, as well as the Kyoto Protocol, the country has agreed to significantly reduce its emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO_2) and greenhouse gases by 2010. This study uses the ENergy and Power Evaluation Program (ENPEP) to analyze several energy policy scenarios and to identify those that meet the requirements of both protocols. The results show that Poland will be able to meet the SO_2 emission requirements under all scenarios. However, meeting the Kyoto obligations will strongly depend on which reference year Poland will ultimately consider as binding.

机译：波兰为加入欧盟做准备的经济结构调整和现代化进程将与该国生产和消费能源的方式发生重大变化。预计的能源消耗增加必须与减少排放源的国内和国际环境义务相平衡。作为《欧洲第二硫议定书》和《京都议定书》的签署国，该国已同意到2010年大幅减少其二氧化硫（SO_2）和温室气体的排放。本研究使用了能源和电力评估计划（ENPEP）分析几种能源政策方案并确定符合两种协议要求的方案。结果表明，波兰将能够在所有情况下满足SO_2排放要求。但是，履行《京都议定书》义务将在很大程度上取决于波兰最终将哪个参考年视为具有约束力。

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《Specialty Conference on Emission Inventory: Living in a Global Environment Vol.2 Dec 8-10, 1998, New Orleans, LA》|1998年|p.761-772|共12页
会议地点 New Orleans LA(US)
作者
Guenter Conzelmann; Thomas D. Veselka; Andrzej Kerner;
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作者单位

Argonne National Laboratory / DIS 900 9700 South Cass Avenue, Argonne, IL 60439, USA;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类环境科学基础理论;
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机译：通过14种空气质量模型系统对欧洲的氮和硫沉积模型进行了估算：评估排放变化的影响以及对栖息地保护的影响
7. Proposal for a Council and Commission Decision 94/0293(AVC)concluding the Additional Protocol to the Europe Agreement between the European Community and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and the Republic of Bulgaria, of the other part; Proposal for a Council and Comission Decision 94/0294(AVC) concluding the Additional Protocol to the Europe Agreement between the European Community and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and the Republic of Hungary, of the other part; Proposal for a Council and Commission Decision 94/0295(AVC) concluding the Additional Protocol to the Europe Agreement between the European Community and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and the Republic of Poland, of the other part; Proposal for a Council and Commission Decision 94/0296(AVC) concluding the Additional Protocol to the Europe Agreement between the European Community and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and Romania, of the other part; Proposal for a Council and Commission Decision 94/0297(AVC) concluding the Additional Protocol to the Europe Agreement between theEuropean Community and the European Atomic Energy Community,of the one part, and the Czech Republic, of the other part; Proposal for a Council and Commission Decision 94/0298(AVC) concluding the Additional Protocol to the Europe Agreement between the European Community and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and the Slovak Republic, of the other part (presented by the Commission). COM (94) 599 final, 13 December 1994 [O] . 1994

机译：理事会和委员会第94/0293（aVC）号决定的提案缔结欧洲共同体与欧洲原子能共同体之间的欧洲协定附加议定书，另一部分是保加利亚共和国;关于理事会和委员会第94/0294（aVC）号决定的提案，其中一部分是欧洲共同体和欧洲原子能共同体之间欧洲协定的附加议定书，另一部分是匈牙利共和国;关于理事会和委员会第94/0295号决定（aVC）的提案，其中一部分是欧洲共同体和欧洲原子能共同体之间的欧洲协定附加议定书，另一部分是波兰共和国;关于理事会和委员会第94/0296（aVC）号决定的提案，其中一部分是欧洲共同体和欧洲原子能共同体之间欧洲协定的附加议定书，另一部分是罗马尼亚;关于理事会和委员会第94/0297（aVC）号决定的提案，其中缔结了欧洲协定之间的附加议定书欧洲共同体和欧洲原子能共同体，一部分和捷克共和国的另一部分;关于理事会和委员会第94/0298（aVC）号决定的提案，其中一部分是欧洲共同体和欧洲原子能共同体之间的欧洲协定附加议定书，另一部分则是斯洛伐克共和国的协定（由佣金）。 COm（94）599最终，1994年12月13日

How Can Poland Comply with Kyoto and Europe's Second Sulfur Protocol? An Analysis of Various Energy Supply Scenarios and Their Implications for Future Air Pollution Emissions

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