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Study of Vacuum Carbon-Deoxidization of High Carbon Chromium Bearing Steel

机译:高碳铬轴承钢的真空脱碳研究

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This paper describes the negative influence of high residual aluminum which is used as a deoxidant in the steel and raises the newest control requirement for high carbon steel on residual aluminum. By means of thermodynamic calculation and production practices, the total oxygen (∑[O]) in the steel can be 10 ppm through carbon-oxygen reaction under the conditions of high vacuum, proper top slag composition, and argon stirring during ladle refining/vacuum degassing (LF/VD) processes of high carbon chromium bearing steel. Meanwhile, the size of D-type inclusion in the steel is obviously reduced. Thus, the purity of the bearing steel is improved. Since the consumption of aluminum used for deoxidation is reduced, the unit cost of bearing steel is obviously reduced.
机译:本文描述了高残留铝作为钢中的脱氧剂的负面影响,并提出了高碳钢对残留铝的最新控制要求。通过热力学计算和生产实践,在高真空,适当的炉渣成分和钢包精炼/真空过程中的氩气搅拌条件下,通过碳-氧反应,钢中的总氧(∑ [O])可以达到10 ppm。高碳铬轴承钢的脱气(LF / VD)工艺。同时,钢中D型夹杂物的尺寸明显减小。因此,改善了轴承钢的纯度。由于减少了用于脱氧的铝的消耗,因此轴承钢的单位成本明显降低。

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