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Selling water for the environment: how sustainable is it for irrigators?

机译:为环境出售水:灌溉水的可持续性如何?

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Up to one fifth of all irrigators in the Murray-Darling Basin had sold water entitlements to the Australian Government's Restoring the Balance program by 2012. The sale of water entitlements can have many direct and indirect consequences for irrigators, irrigator organisations, tourism, rural communities and the environment. This study specifically focuses on the consequences for irrigators, and provides an overview of the reasons why farmers sell water, and fluctuations in water use by irrigators over time. It predicts that, on average, irrigators that have sold water to the Australian Government in the southern Murray-Darling Basin have sold all their surplus water. As a consequence, without further water management or farm changes, they are likely to face water shortages three to four years every decade in the future.
机译:到2012年,墨累达令盆地的所有灌溉者中,多达五分之一已向澳大利亚政府的“恢复平衡”计划出售了水权。出售水权可能对灌溉者,灌溉者组织,旅游业,农村社区产生许多直接和间接的影响。和环境。这项研究专门针对灌溉者的后果,并概述了农民出售水的原因以及灌溉者的用水量随时间的波动。它预测,平均而言,在南部墨累达令盆地向澳大利亚政府出售水的灌溉商已经出售了所有剩余水。结果,如果不进行进一步的水管理或改变农场,他们很可能在未来每十年三到四年面临水资源短缺。

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