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Thermoelectirc and structural properties of Bi_(1-x)Te_(1+x_ thin films on CdTe(111)

机译:CdTe(111)上Bi_(1-x)Te_(1 + x_)薄膜的热电性能和结构性能

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摘要

Thin flms of the hexagonal phase of Bi_(1-x)Te_(1+x) have been grown on CdTe(111) substrates using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Analysis of X-ray diffraction patterns ( theta -2 theta scans and rocking curves) of the films hsows that their crystallinity depends upon the compositional deviation from stoichiometric BiTe. Measurements of the temperature-dependent thermoelectric power (TEP) of the films reveals that compositional changes cause the TEP to vary from electron dominant (n-type) to hole dominant (p-type), implying their possible application as a thermoelectric cooler or power generator. Measurements of the temperature-dependent resistivity of the films were conducted, and the analysis shows semimetallic behavior. These results demonstrate that Bi_(1-x)Te_(1+x) is an appropriate model system to study the dependencies of thermoelectric and s tructural poperties on binary composition.
机译:Bi_(1-x)Te_(1 + x)六方相的薄薄膜已使用分子束外延(MBE)在CdTe(111)衬底上生长。薄膜的X射线衍射图(θ-2θ扫描和摇摆曲线)分析表明,其结晶度取决于与化学计量BiTe的组成偏差。对膜的温度相关热电功率(TEP)的测量表明,成分变化会导致TEP从电子主导(n型)到空穴主导(p型)变化,这意味着它们可能用作热电冷却器或电源发电机。进行了膜的随温度变化的电阻率的测量,该分析显示出半金属行为。这些结果表明,Bi_(1-x)Te_(1 + x)是研究热电和结构特征对二元组成的依赖性的合适模型系统。

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