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Anisotropic thermal conductivity of a Si/Ge superlattice

机译:Si / Ge超晶格的各向异性导热系数

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摘要

Experimental evidence for a significant thermal conductivity reduction have been reported in recent years for GaAs/AlAs, Si/Ge, and Bi_2Te_3/Sb_2Te_3 superlattices. In this work, we present preliminary experimental results on the reduction of the in-plane and cross-plane thermal conductivity for a symmetric Si/Ge superlattice. A differential 2-wire 3 omega method is developed to perform the anisotropic thermal conductivity measurements. In this technique, a patterned heater with a width much larger than the film thickness yields the cross-plane thermal conductivity of the film. The in-plane thin film thermal conductivity is inferred rom the temperature rise of a narrow width heater that can create more heat spreading in the in-plane direction of the thin film. A differential method to measure the temperature drop across the film is employed in order to increase the accuracy of the measurements.
机译:近年来,已经报道了GaAs / AlAs,Si / Ge和Bi_2Te_3 / Sb_2Te_3超晶格显着降低热导率的实验证据。在这项工作中,我们提出了关于对称Si / Ge超晶格的面内和横截面热导率降低的初步实验结果。开发了一种差分2线3Ω方法来执行各向异性热导率测量。在该技术中,具有比膜厚度大得多的宽度的图案化加热器产生了膜的横截面热导率。平面薄膜的热导率可通过窄幅加热器的温度上升来推断,该加热器可以在薄膜的平面方向上产生更多的热量。为了提高测量的准确性,采用了一种差分方法来测量薄膜上的温度降。

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